Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34893913›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2022

The genome and preliminary single-nuclei transcriptome of Lemna minuta reveals mechanisms of invasiveness.

Bradley W Abramson, Mark Novotny, Nolan T Hartwick, Kelly Colt, Brian D Aevermann, Richard H Scheuermann, Todd P Michael

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Chromosome-level genome assembly of Pontederia cordata L. provides insights into its rapid adaptation and variation of flower colours.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Enzymatic Characterization ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Duckweeds for Phytoremediation of Polluted Water.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bradley W AbramsonThe Plant Molecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Mark NovotnyDepartment of Informatics, J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3216-8425
Nolan T HartwickThe Plant Molecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7916-7791
Kelly ColtThe Plant Molecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8913-4678
Brian D AevermannDepartment of Informatics, J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Richard H ScheuermannDepartment of Informatics, J. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Todd P MichaelThe Plant Molecular and Cellular Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6272-2875
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · USJ. Craig Venter Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability to trace every cell in some model organisms has led to the fundamental understanding of development and cellular function. However, in plants the complexity of cell number, organ size, and developmental time makes this a challenge even in the diminutive model plant Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). Duckweed, basal nongrass aquatic monocots, provide an opportunity to follow every cell of an entire plant due to their small size, reduced body plan, and fast clonal growth habit. Here we present a chromosome-resolved genome for the highly invasive Lesser Duckweed (Lemna minuta) and generate a preliminary cell atlas leveraging low cell coverage single-nuclei sequencing. We resolved the 360 megabase genome into 21 chromosomes, revealing a core nonredundant gene set with only the ancient tau whole-genome duplication shared with all monocots, and paralog expansion as a result of tandem duplications related to phytoremediation. Leveraging SMARTseq2 single-nuclei sequencing, which provided higher gene coverage yet lower cell count, we profiled 269 nuclei covering 36.9% (8,457) of the L. minuta transcriptome. Since molecular validation was not possible in this nonmodel plant, we leveraged gene orthology with model organism single-cell expression datasets, gene ontology, and cell trajectory analysis to define putative cell types. We found that the tissue that we computationally defined as mesophyll expressed high levels of elemental transport genes consistent with this tissue playing a role in L. minuta wastewater detoxification. The L. minuta genome and preliminary cell map provide a paradigm to decipher developmental genes and pathways for an entire plant.

Indexed as

Introduced SpeciesTranscriptomeAraceaeGenome, PlantPlant Dispersal

Identifiers

PMID34893913
PMCPMC8825320
OpenAlexW4200621019

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.