Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34893855›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2022

Prenatal Poly I:C Challenge Affects Behaviors and Neurotransmission via Elevated Neuroinflammation Responses in Female Juvenile Rats.

Yueqing Su, Jiamei Lian, James Hodgson, Wenchang Zhang, Chao Deng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The relationship between neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) and NLRP3 inflammasome.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Current neuropharmacology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. GABA system as the cause and effect in early development.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yueqing SuThe School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Jiamei LianSchool of Medicine, and Molecular Horizons, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
James HodgsonAntipsychotic Research Laboratory, Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
Wenchang ZhangThe School of Public Health, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Chao DengAntipsychotic Research Laboratory, Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute, Wollongong, NSW, Australia.
Illawarra Health and Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of Wollongong · AUFujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExposure to polyriboinosinic-polyribocytidylic acid (Poly I:C) in pregnant rats has been reported to cause schizophrenia-like behaviors and abnormal neurotransmissions in adult, particularly male, offspring. However, what is less well understood are the effects of maternal Poly I:C exposure on adolescent behaviors and neurotransmission in female juvenile rats.

methodsFemale adolescent Poly I:C offspring were constructed by treating with 5 mg/kg Poly I:C on timed pregnant rats (gestation day 15). A battery of behavioral tests was conducted during postnatal day 35-60. Neurotransmitter receptors and inflammation markers in brain regions were evaluated by RT-qPCR on postnatal day 60.

resultsOpen field, elevated plus maze, and forced swimming tests revealed that prenatal Poly I:C exposure led to elevated anxiety-like and depression-like behaviors in female adolescent offspring. Deficits in pre-pulse inhibition and social interaction were also observed. However, the Poly I:C rats had better performance than the controls in the novel object recognition memory test, which demonstrated a behavioral phenotype with improved cognitive function. Prenatal Poly I:C exposure caused brain region-specific elevation of the P2X7 receptor- and NF-κB-NLRP3-IL-1β inflammatory signaling in female juvenile rats. Prenatal Poly I:C exposure decreased expression of GABAA receptor subunits Gabrb3 in the prefrontal cortex and Gabrb1 and dopamine D2 receptor in the hippocampus, but increased NMDA receptor subunit Grin2a in the prefrontal cortex, 5-HT2A in the hippocampus, and Gabrb3 and D2 receptor in the nucleus accumben.

conclusionsPrenatal Poly I:C challenge causes behavioral deficits and brain-specific neurotransmission changes via elevated neuroinflammation responses in female adolescent offspring rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainCognitionDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHippocampusMemory, Short-TermNeuroinflammatory DiseasesPoly I-CPrefrontal CortexPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsPrepulse InhibitionRatsReceptors, Dopamine D2Poly I-CReceptors, Dopamine D2Adolescentbehaviorfemale offspringinflammation markermaternal immune activationneurotransmitter receptor

Identifiers

PMID34893855
PMCPMC8832231
OpenAlexW4200380677

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.