Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34893814›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2022

Parental mental health, socioeconomic position and the risk of asthma in children-a nationwide Danish register study.

Signe Heuckendorff, Martin Nygård Johansen, Charlotte Overgaard, Søren Paaske Johnsen, Yvonne Kelly, Kirsten Fonager

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Managing childhood asthma with an eye toward environmental, social, and behavioral features.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Signe HeuckendorffDepartment of Social Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4074-064X
Martin Nygård JohansenUnit of Clinical Biostatistics, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Charlotte OvergaardPublic Health and Epidemiology Group, Department of Health Science and Technology, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Søren Paaske JohnsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Danish Center for Clinical Health Services Research (DACS), Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Yvonne KellyResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, London, UK.
Kirsten FonagerDepartment of Social Medicine, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9641-992X
Aalborg University Hospital · DKAalborg University · DKUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParental mental illness affects child health. However, less is known about the impact of different severities of maternal depression and anxiety as well as other mental health conditions. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of different severities of maternal and paternal mental health conditions on child asthma.

methodsThis nationwide, register-based cohort study included all children in Denmark born from 2000 to 2014. Exposure was parental mental health conditions categorized in three severities: minor (treated at primary care settings), moderate (all ICD-10 F-diagnoses given at psychiatric hospital) and severe (diagnoses of severe mental illness). The children were followed from their third to sixth birthday. Child asthma was identified by prescribed medication and hospital-based diagnoses. Incidence rate ratios were calculated using negative binomial regression analyses.

resultsThe analyses included 925 288 children; 26% of the mothers and 16% of the fathers were classified with a mental health condition. Exposed children were more likely to have asthma (10.6-12.0%) compared with unexposed children (8.5-9.0%). The three severities of mental health conditions of the mother and the father increased the risk of child asthma, most evident for maternal exposure. Additive interaction between maternal mental health conditions and disadvantaged socioeconomic position was found.

conclusionWe found an increased risk of asthma in exposed children, highest for maternal exposure. Not only moderate and severe, but also minor mental health conditions increased the risk of child asthma. The combination of mental health condition and disadvantaged socioeconomic position for mothers revealed a relative excess risk.

Indexed as

AsthmaMental HealthChildCohort StudiesDenmarkFathersFemaleHumansMaleParentsRegistriesRisk FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID34893814
PMCPMC8807069
OpenAlexW4200491921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.