Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34893357›Full record

Observational studyClinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)2022

Impact of COVID-19 in nutritional and functional status of survivors admitted in intensive care units during the first outbreak. Preliminary results of the NUTRICOVID study.

Cristina Cuerda, Iván Sánchez López, Carmen Gil Martínez, María Merino Viveros, Cristina Velasco, Vanessa Cevallos Peñafiel, María Maíz Jiménez, Irene Gonzalo, Víctor González-Sánchez, Araceli Ramos Carrasco and 40 more

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Care of People with Post-COVID-19 Sequelae in the Scope of Primary Health Care: Scoping Review Protocol.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

50 authors.

Cristina CuerdaHospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: cuerda.cristina@gmail.com.
Iván Sánchez LópezHospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen Gil MartínezHospital Central de La Defensa Gómez Ulla, Madrid, Spain.
María Merino ViverosHospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Cristina VelascoHospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Vanessa Cevallos PeñafielHospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, Madrid, Spain.
María Maíz JiménezHospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Irene GonzaloHospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Víctor González-SánchezHospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Araceli Ramos CarrascoHospital Universitario de Móstoles, Madrid, Spain.
Patricia Díaz GuardiolaHospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, Madrid, Spain.
Clara Marcuello FoncillasHospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
M A Sampedro-NúñezHospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Marina Morato MartínezHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Icíar GaliciaHospital Universitario de Torrejón, Madrid, Spain.
Naiara Modroño MóstolesHospital Universitario Infanta Elena, Madrid, Spain.
María Blanca Martínez-BarbeitoHospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Laura Mola ReyesHospital Central de La Defensa Gómez Ulla, Madrid, Spain.
Cristina Navea AguileraHospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain.
Loredana ArhipHospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Dolores Del Olmo GarcíaHospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, Madrid, Spain.
Mario Huelves DelgadoHospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Emilia Cáncer-MinchotHospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
María Pastor GarcíaHospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz Pelegrina-CortésHospital Universitario de Móstoles, Madrid, Spain.
Juana Olivar RoldánHospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, Madrid, Spain.
Silmary MaichleHospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Begoña Molina BahenaHospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Natalia García VázquezHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Elena AtienzaHospital Universitario de Torrejón, Madrid, Spain.
Irene Hoyas RodríguezHospital Universitario Infanta Elena, Madrid, Spain.
Ángela Amengual GalbarteHospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Ángela MoralesHospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.
Mªa Valero ZanuyHospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Pilar Matía-MartínHospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Carolina KnottHospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Alexander Agrifoglio RotaecheHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Andrés OrtizHospital Universitario de Torrejón, Madrid, Spain.
Mªp Gómez MontesHospital Universitario Infanta Elena, Madrid, Spain.
Mercedes Ramírez OrtizHospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Ruiz AguadoHospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Samara Palma MillaHospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Teresa Montoya ÁlvarezHospital Universitario Infanta Elena, Madrid, Spain.
Enrique Sanz MartínezHospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Marta Rodríguez De CodesalHospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Belén Quesada BellverHospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Susana AceitunoOutcomes'10 S.L.U., Castellón, Spain.
F J Pérez-SádabaOutcomes'10 S.L.U., Castellón, Spain.
Julia Álvarez-HernándezHospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Madrid, Spain.
NUTRICOVID study research group of SENDIMAD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsCOVID-19 patients present a high hospitalization rate with a high mortality risk for those requiring intensive care. When these patients have other comorbid conditions and older age, the risk for severe disease and poor outcomes after ICU admission are increased. The present work aims to describe the preliminary results of the ongoing NUTRICOVID study about the nutritional and functional status and the quality of life of adult COVID-19 survivors after ICU discharge, emphasizing the in-hospital and discharge situation of this population.

methodsA multicenter, ambispective, observational cohort study was conducted in 16 public hospitals of the Community of Madrid with COVID-19 survivors who were admitted to the ICU during the first outbreak. Preliminary results of this study include data retrospectively collected. Malnutrition and sarcopenia were screened at discharge using MUST and SARC-F; the use of healthcare resources was measured as the length of hospital stay and requirement of respiratory support and tracheostomy during hospitalization; other study variables were the need for medical nutrition therapy (MNT); and patients' functional status (Barthel index) and health-related quality of life (EQ-5D-5L).

resultsA total of 176 patients were included in this preliminary analysis. Most patients were male and older than 60 years, who suffered an average (SD) weight loss of 16.6% (8.3%) during the hospital stay, with a median length of stay of 53 (27-89.5) days and a median ICU stay of 24.5 (11-43.5) days. At discharge, 83.5% and 86.9% of the patients were at risk of malnutrition and sarcopenia, respectively, but only 38% were prescribed MNT. In addition, more than 70% of patients had significant impairment of their mobility and to conduct their usual activities at hospital discharge.

conclusionsThis preliminary analysis evidences the high nutritional and functional impairment of COVID-19 survivors at hospital discharge and highlights the need for guidelines and systematic protocols, together with appropriate rehabilitation programs, to optimize the nutritional management of these patients after discharge.

Indexed as

COVID-19MalnutritionSarcopeniaAdultDisease OutbreaksFemaleFunctional StatusHospitalizationHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleNutritional StatusQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSurvivorsCoronavirus disease (COVID-19)Functional statusHealth-related quality of lifeIntensive careMalnutritionNutritional therapy

Identifiers

PMID34893357
PMCPMC8609675

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.