Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34891270›Full record

ArticleAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference2021

Mapping Propagation of Interictal Spikes, Ripples, and Fast Ripples in Intracranial EEG of Children with Refractory Epilepsy.

Saeed Jahromi, Margherita A G Matarrese, Eleonora Tamilia, M Scott Perry, Joseph R Madsen, Phillip L Pearl, Christos Papadelis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Networks through the lens of high-frequency oscillations.Frontiers in network physiology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Saeed Jahromi
Margherita A G Matarrese
Eleonora Tamilia
M Scott Perry
Joseph R Madsen
Phillip L Pearl
Christos Papadelis

Funding

Interictal High Frequency Oscillations of Epileptogenecity in Pediatric PatientsR01NS104116 · NINDS · COOK CHILDREN'S MEDICAL CENTER · PI PAPADELIS, CHRISTOS · 2019 to 2024
$2.4M
Interictal High Frequency Oscillations of Epileptogenecity in Pediatric PatientsR21NS101373 · NINDS · COOK CHILDREN'S MEDICAL CENTER · PI PAPADELIS, CHRISTOS, STUFFLEBEAM, STEVEN · 2018 to 2019
$501k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104116NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS101373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies on intracranial electroencephalography (icEEG) recordings of patients with drug resistant epilepsy (DRE) show that epilepsy biomarkers propagate in time across brain areas. Here, we propose a novel method that estimates critical features of these propagations for different epilepsy biomarkers (spikes, ripples, and fast ripples), and assess their common onset as a reliable biomarker of the epileptogenic zone (EZ). For each biomarker, an automatic algorithm ranked the icEEG electrodes according to their timing occurrence in propagations and finally dichotomized them as onset or spread. We validated our algorithm on icEEG recordings of 8 children with DRE having a good surgical outcome (Engel score = 1). We estimated the overlap of the onset, spread, and entire zone of propagation with the resection (RZ) and the seizure onset zone (SOZ). Spike and ripple propagations were seen in all patients, whereas fast ripple propagations were seen in 6 patients. Spike, ripple, and fast ripple propagations had a mean duration of 28.3 ± 24.3 ms, 38.7 ± 37 ms, and 25 ± 14 ms respectively. Onset electrodes predicted the RZ and SOZ with higher specificity compared to the entire zone for all three biomarkers (p<0.05). Overlap of spike and ripple onsets presented a higher specificity than each separate biomarker onset: for the SOZ, the onsets overlap was more specific (97.89 ± 2.36) than the ripple onset (p=0.031); for the RZ, the onsets overlap was more specific (98.48 ± 1.5) than the spike onset (p=0.016). Yet, the entire zone for spike and ripple propagations predicted the RZ with higher sensitivity compared to each biomarker's onset (or spread) (p<0.05). We present, for the first time, preliminary evidence from icEEG data that fast ripples propagate in time across large areas of the brain. The onsets overlap of spike and ripple propagations constitutes an extremely specific (but not sensitive) biomarker of the EZ, compared to areas of spread (and entire areas) in propagation.

Indexed as

Drug Resistant EpilepsyEpilepsyChildElectrocorticographyElectroencephalographyHumansSeizures

Identifiers

PMID34891270
PMCPMC8896264

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.