Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34891122›Full record

ReviewBiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie2022

Plant lectins as prospective antiviral biomolecules in the search for COVID-19 eradication strategies.

Md Nasir Ahmed, Rownak Jahan, Veeranoot Nissapatorn, Polrat Wilairatana, Mohammed Rahmatullah

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Md Nasir AhmedDepartment of Biotechnology & Genetic Engineering, University of Development Alternative, Dhaka, Bangladesh; Biotechnology & Natural Medicine Division, TechB Nutrigenomics, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Electronic address: nasir.ahmedbd@hotmail.com.
Rownak JahanDepartment of Biotechnology & Genetic Engineering, University of Development Alternative, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Electronic address: rownak86@hotmail.com.
Veeranoot NissapatornSchool of Allied Health Sciences and World Union for Herbal Drug Discovery (WUHeDD), Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Polrat WilairatanaDepartment of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. Electronic address: polrat.wil@mahidol.ac.th.
Mohammed RahmatullahDepartment of Biotechnology & Genetic Engineering, University of Development Alternative, Dhaka, Bangladesh. Electronic address: rahamatm@hotmail.com.
University of Development Alternative · BDMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit · THWalailak University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lectins or clusters of carbohydrate-binding proteins of non-immune origin are distributed chiefly in the Plantae. Lectins have potent anti-infectivity properties for several RNA viruses including SARS-CoV-2. The primary purpose of this review is to review the ability of lectins mediated potential biotherapeutic and bioprophylactic strategy against coronavirus causing COVID-19. Lectins have binding affinity to the glycans of SARS-COV-2 Spike glycoprotein that has N-glycosylation sites. Apart from this, the complement lectin pathway is a "first line host defense" against the viral infection that is activated by mannose-binding lectins. Mannose-binding lectins deficiency in serum influences innate immunity of the host and facilitates infectious diseases including COVID-19. Our accumulated evidence obtained from scientific databases particularly PubMed and Google Scholar databases indicate that mannose-specific/mannose-binding lectins (MBL) have potent efficacies like anti-infectivity, complement cascade induction, immunoadjuvants, DC-SIGN antagonists, or glycomimetic approach, which can prove useful in the strategy of COVID-19 combat along with the glycobiological aspects of SARS-CoV-2 infections and antiviral immunity. For example, plant-derived mannose-specific lectins BanLac, FRIL, Lentil, and GRFT from red algae can inhibit and neutralize SARS-CoV-2 infectivity, as confirmed with in-vitro, in-vivo, and in-silico assessments. Furthermore, Bangladesh has a noteworthy resource of antiviral medicinal plants as well as plant lectins. Intensifying research on the antiviral plant lectins, adopting a glyco-biotechnological approach, and with deeper insights into the "glycovirological" aspects may result in the designing of alternative and potent blueprints against the 21st century's biological pandemic of SARS-CoV-2 causing COVID-19.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsBiological TherapyCOVID-19Disease EradicationHumansPlant LectinsSARS-CoV-2Antiviral AgentsPlant LectinsAntiviral plant lectinsGlycobiotechnologyGlycoproteinGlycosylationMannose-specific/mannose-binding lectinsSARS-CoV-2 glycobiology

Identifiers

PMID34891122
PMCPMC8648558
OpenAlexW4200356279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.