Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34890435›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2021

Persister control by leveraging dormancy associated reduction of antibiotic efflux.

Sweta Roy, Ali Adem Bahar, Huan Gu, Shikha Nangia, Karin Sauer, Dacheng Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A rational approach to discovering new persister control agents.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Mini review: Persister cell control strategies.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  7. Eradication ofACS infectious diseases · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Microbial life in slow and stopped lanes.Trends in microbiology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Photodynamic Activity of Chlorophyllin and Polyethylenimine onInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  14. Purine metabolism regulatesFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  15. Review
  16. How persister bacteria evade antibiotics, prolong infections.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sweta RoyDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, United States of America.
Ali Adem BaharDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8416-8334
Huan GuDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7300-6997
Shikha NangiaDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, United States of America.
Karin SauerDepartment of Biological Sciences, Binghamton University, Binghamton, New York, United States of America.
Dacheng RenDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6517-906X

Funding

Controlling Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections Using Smart Catheters with Rationally Designed Active TopographiesR01EB030621 · NIBIB · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI REN, DACHENG · 2021 to 2024
$1.5M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB030621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent bacterial infections do not respond to current antibiotic treatments and thus present a great medical challenge. These conditions have been linked to the formation of dormant subpopulations of bacteria, known as persister cells, that are growth-arrested and highly tolerant to conventional antibiotics. Here, we report a new strategy of persister control and demonstrate that minocycline, an amphiphilic antibiotic that does not require active transport to penetrate bacterial membranes, is effective in killing Escherichia coli persister cells [by 70.8 ± 5.9% (0.53 log) at 100 μg/mL], while being ineffective in killing normal cells. Further mechanistic studies revealed that persister cells have reduced drug efflux and accumulate more minocycline than normal cells, leading to effective killing of this dormant subpopulation upon wake-up. Consistently, eravacycline, which also targets the ribosome but has a stronger binding affinity than minocycline, kills persister cells by 3 logs when treated at 100 μg/mL. In summary, the findings of this study reveal that while dormancy is a well-known cause of antibiotic tolerance, it also provides an Achilles' heel for controlling persister cells by leveraging dormancy associated reduction of drug efflux.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, MicrobialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsMinocyclineAnti-Bacterial AgentsMinocycline

Identifiers

PMID34890435
PMCPMC8716142

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.