Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34889439›Full record

ReviewHematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program2021

Fungal diagnostic testing and therapy: navigating the neutropenic period in children with high-risk leukemia.

Brian T Fisher

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge Caused byPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brian T FisherDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA; and Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children, adolescents, and young adults receiving intensive chemotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia or high-risk or relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia sustain prolonged periods of neutropenia that predispose them to invasive fungal disease (IFD). For many decades the standard of care for these patients was to initiate empirical antifungal therapy after a period of prolonged fever and neutropenia. Recent publications have yielded important evidence on the utility of different diagnostic and therapeutic approaches aimed at reducing the impact of IFD among these patients during these vulnerable periods. This case-based review highlights and interprets the published data to provide context for the IFD diagnostic and therapeutic recommendations proposed in multiple published guidelines. Personalized approaches are offered at points where evidence is lacking. Time points where specific knowledge gaps exist are identified along the clinical trajectory of the prolonged neutropenic period to illustrate areas for future investigation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntifungal AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChildFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMycosesNeutropeniaYoung AdultAntifungal Agents

Identifiers

PMID34889439
PMCPMC8791115
OpenAlexW4200226144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.