Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34888118›Full record

ArticleChina CDC weekly2021

Prevention of Mother-To-Child Transmission of HIV - China, 2011-2020.

Xiaoyan Wang, Qian Wang, Changhe Wang, Tong Zhang, Zhixin Li, Zhonghua Ma, Ailing Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in China CDC weekly, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyan WangNational Center for Women and Children's Health, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Qian WangNational Center for Women and Children's Health, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Changhe WangNational Center for Women and Children's Health, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Tong ZhangCapital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Zhixin LiNational Center for Women and Children's Health, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Zhonghua MaNational Center for Women and Children's Health, China CDC, Beijing, China.
Ailing WangNational Center for Women and Children's Health, China CDC, Beijing, China.
National Center for Women and Children’s Health, China CDC · CNCapital Institute of Pediatrics · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a global health focus in most parts of the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) launched the dual Elimination of Mother-to-Child Transmission (EMTCT) of HIV and syphilis initiative and released global guidance on criteria and processes for validation of the EMTCT in 2014. The purpose of this report was to analyze the key validation indicators of EMTCT of HIV in China from 2011 to 2020 and to provide relevant basis information for the implementation of EMTCT action in China.

methodsThe report described the coverage of maternal HIV screening and antiretroviral therapy usage for HIV infected pregnant women and their infants in China using the data from the national information systems of PMTCT of HIV, syphilis, and HBV management from 2011 to 2020.

resultsThe rates of maternal HIV testing during pregnancy (predelivery and at labor) and predelivery increased from 92.9% (8,730,161/9,398,781) and 53.7% (5,050,569/9,398,781) to 99.9% (11,964,026/11,982,321) and 97.5% (11,679,924/11,982,321), respectively. The MTCT rate reduced from 7.4% to 3.6% between 2011 and 2020.

conclusionsThe data from the surveillance systems revealed that there was a marked increase in the coverage of HIV screening of pregnant women and antiretrovirals drugs use for HIV infected pregnant women and their infants in China from 2011 to 2020.

Indexed as

Elimination Doi:HIVinterventionsPrevention of mother-to-child transmission

Identifiers

PMID34888118
PMCPMC8633548
OpenAlexW3214813744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.