Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34888008›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2021

Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding caused by esophageal right bronchial artery fistula: A case report.

Alberto Martino, Gaspare Oliva, Francesco Paolo Zito, Mattia Silvestre, Raffaele Bennato, Luigi Orsini, Raffaella Niola, Luigia Romano, Giovanni Lombardi

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding: A stitch on time saves nine.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alberto MartinoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, AORN "Antonio Cardarelli", Napoli 80131, Italy. albertomartinomd@gmail.com.
Gaspare OlivaDepartment of General and Emergency Radiology, AORN "Antonio Cardarelli", Napoli 80131, Italy.
Francesco Paolo ZitoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, AORN "Antonio Cardarelli", Napoli 80131, Italy.
Mattia SilvestreDepartment of Interventional Radiology, AORN "Antonio Cardarelli", Napoli 80131, Italy.
Raffaele BennatoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, AORN "Antonio Cardarelli", Napoli 80131, Italy.
Luigi OrsiniDepartment of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, AORN "Antonio Cardarelli", Napoli 80131, Italy.
Raffaella NiolaDepartment of Interventional Radiology, AORN "Antonio Cardarelli", Napoli 80131, Italy.
Luigia RomanoDepartment of General and Emergency Radiology, AORN "Antonio Cardarelli", Napoli 80131, Italy.
Giovanni LombardiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, AORN "Antonio Cardarelli", Napoli 80131, Italy.
Ospedale Antonio Cardarelli · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFistula between the esophagus and bronchial artery is an extremely rare and potentially life-threatening cause of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Here, we report a case of fistula formation between the esophagus and a nonaneurysmal right bronchial artery (RBA). CASE SUMMARY: An 80-year-old woman with previous left pneumonectomy and recent placement of an uncovered self-expandable metallic stent for esophageal adenocarcinoma was admitted due to hematemesis. Emergent computed tomography showed indirect signs of fistulization between the esophagus and a nonaneurysmal RBA, in the absence of active bleeding. Endoscopy revealed the esophageal stent correctly placed and a moderate amount of red blood within the stomach, in the absence of active bleeding or tumor ingrowth/overgrowth. After prompt multidisciplinary evaluation, a step-up approach was planned. The bleeding was successfully controlled by esophageal restenting followed by RBA embolization. No signs of rebleeding were observed and the patient was discharged home with stable hemoglobin level on postoperative day 7.

conclusionThis was a previously unreported case of an esophageal RBA fistula successfully managed by esophageal restenting followed by RBA embolization.

Indexed as

Acute upper gastrointestinal bleedingBronchial artery esophageal fistulaCase reportEsophageal fistulaEsophageal self-expandable metal stentingEsophageal stentingUpper gastrointestinal bleeding

Identifiers

PMID34888008
PMCPMC8613674
OpenAlexW3213871838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.