Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34887588›Full record

ArticleNature neuroscience2022

AAV capsid variants with brain-wide transgene expression and decreased liver targeting after intravenous delivery in mouse and marmoset.

David Goertsen, Nicholas C Flytzanis, Nick Goeden, Miguel R Chuapoco, Alexander Cummins, Yijing Chen, Yingying Fan, Qiangge Zhang, Jitendra Sharma, Yangyang Duan and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 263 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
263citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

263 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A murine model of amyloid enhanced tauopathy: progressive changes in tau pathology and behavior.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. A murine model of amyloid-enhanced tauopathy: Comparison of wild-type and P301L-tau.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Biologic Therapies for Alleviating Neurodegeneration in Lysosomal Storage Diseases.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Structural basis of liver de-targeting and neuronal tropism of CNS-targeted AAV capsids.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. ESCRT-0 regulates AMPA receptor currents and CabioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article

203 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

David Goertsen *Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Nicholas C Flytzanis *Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Nick Goeden *Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Miguel R ChuapocoDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5397-996X
Alexander CumminsNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Yijing ChenChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Brain Diseases, The Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.
Yingying FanChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Brain Diseases, The Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.
Qiangge ZhangMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Jitendra SharmaMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Yangyang DuanDivision of Life Science, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience and Molecular Neuroscience Center, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0823-6574
Liping WangChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Brain Diseases, The Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6893-3809
Guoping FengMcGovern Institute for Brain Research, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8021-277X
Yu ChenChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Brain Diseases, The Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.
Nancy Y IpDivision of Life Science, State Key Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience and Molecular Neuroscience Center, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2763-8907
James PickelNational Institute of Mental Health, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3617-3072
Viviana GradinaruDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA. viviana@caltech.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5868-348X

Funding

Transgenic Resources for Neuroscience ResearchZICMH002901 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI AMARA, SUSAN · 2009 to 2025
$36.5M
Engineered AAV Identification, Validation, and Dissemination Pipeline for Brain Cell Type-Specific Manipulation Across SpeciesUF1MH128336 · NIMH · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FOX, ANDREW S, GRADINARU, VIVIANA · 2021 to 2021
$6.1M
Neuromodulation and Neurodegeneration: the Missing Link and Mechanisms of ActionDP2NS087949 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GRADINARU, VIVIANA · 2013 to 2019
$4.1M
Knockin marmoset reporters for non-invasive measuring of genome-editing efficiencyU24OD026638 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI FENG, GUOPING · 2018 to 2022
$4.0M
Noninvasive Gene Delivery for Monitoring and Perturbing Cell Types and Circuits in Transgenic and Non-Transgenic AnimalsRF1MH117069 · NIMH · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GRADINARU, VIVIANA · 2018 to 2018
$2.3M
NIH HHS U24 OD026638NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH117069NIMH NIH HHS UF1 MH128336NINDS NIH HHS DP2 NS087949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic intervention is increasingly being explored as a therapeutic option for debilitating disorders of the central nervous system. The safety and efficacy of gene therapies rely upon expressing a transgene in affected cells while minimizing off-target expression. Here we show organ-specific targeting of adeno-associated virus (AAV) capsids after intravenous delivery, which we achieved by employing a Cre-transgenic-based screening platform and sequential engineering of AAV-PHP.eB between the surface-exposed AA452 and AA460 of VP3. From this selection, we identified capsid variants that were enriched in the brain and targeted away from the liver in C57BL/6J mice. This tropism extends to marmoset (Callithrix jacchus), enabling robust, non-invasive gene delivery to the marmoset brain after intravenous administration. Notably, the capsids identified result in distinct transgene expression profiles within the brain, with one exhibiting high specificity to neurons. The ability to cross the blood-brain barrier with neuronal specificity in rodents and non-human primates enables new avenues for basic research and therapeutic possibilities unattainable with naturally occurring serotypes.

Indexed as

CapsidDependovirusAdministration, IntravenousAnimalsBrainCallithrixGenetic VectorsLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTransduction, GeneticTransgenes

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.