Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34887515›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2021

Supermeres are functional extracellular nanoparticles replete with disease biomarkers and therapeutic targets.

Qin Zhang, Dennis K Jeppesen, James N Higginbotham, Ramona Graves-Deal, Vincent Q Trinh, Marisol A Ramirez, Yoojin Sohn, Abigail C Neininger, Nilay Taneja, Eliot T McKinley and 18 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 282 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
282citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
21.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

282 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 386 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Sequential-RSC pharmaceutics · 2026
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222 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Qin Zhang *Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Dennis K Jeppesen *Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7480-8083
James N Higginbotham *Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Ramona Graves-DealDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Vincent Q TrinhSection of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Marisol A RamirezDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Yoojin SohnDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Abigail C NeiningerDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5104-4407
Nilay TanejaDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Eliot T McKinleyDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Hiroaki NiitsuDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Zheng CaoDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Rachel EvansDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Sarah E GlassDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0642-2656
Kevin C RaySection of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
William H FissellDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Salisha HillProteomics Laboratory, Mass Spectrometry Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Kristie Lindsey RoseProteomics Laboratory, Mass Spectrometry Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Won Jae HuhDepartment of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Mary Kay WashingtonDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Gregory Daniel AyersDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Dylan T BurnetteDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Shivani SharmaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Leonard H RomeCalifornia NanoSystems Institute, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jeffrey L FranklinDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Youngmin A LeeSection of Surgical Sciences, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Qi LiuDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Robert J CoffeyDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. robert.coffey@vumc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2180-3844
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USVanderbilt University · USCalifornia NanoSystems Institute · USYale University · US

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
UCLA SPORE in Brain CancerP50CA211015 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Yvonne Yu-Hsuan Chen · 2017 to 2026
$25.2M
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center SPORE in Gastrointestinal CancerP50CA236733 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Robert J. Coffey · 2019 to 2026
$19.6M
Roles for Supermeres in CRC ProgressionP01CA229123 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Alissa M Weaver · 2020 to 2026
$12.9M
Integrated approach to study early and late events in colonic neoplasia: mouse to manR35CA197570 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Robert J. Coffey · 2017 to 2026
$9.4M
The assembly and function of cellular contractile systemsR35GM125028 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Dylan Tyler Burnette · 2017 to 2026
$4.2M
Uncovering exRNA and protein determinants of secreted vesicle heterogeneity by flow cytometric purification of vesicle subsets from cells and plasmaUH3CA241685 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHAREST, ALAIN, COFFEY, ROBERT J. · 2021 to 2022
$2.1M
Uncovering exRNA and protein determinants of secreted vesicle heterogeneity by flow cytometric purification of vesicle subsets from cells and plasmaUG3CA241685 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHAREST, ALAIN, COFFEY, ROBERT J. · 2019 to 2020
$1.0M
Nanoscale Structure and Bio-Molecular Heterogeneity of "Purified" ExosomesR21CA218386 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SHARMA, SHIVANI · 2018 to 2019
$352k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA229123NCI NIH HHS P50 CA211015NCI NIH HHS P50 CA236733NCI NIH HHS R21 CA218386NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197570NCI NIH HHS UG3 CA241685NCI NIH HHS UH3 CA241685NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM125028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles and exomere nanoparticles are under intense investigation as sources of clinically relevant cargo. Here we report the discovery of a distinct extracellular nanoparticle, termed supermere. Supermeres are morphologically distinct from exomeres and display a markedly greater uptake in vivo compared with small extracellular vesicles and exomeres. The protein and RNA composition of supermeres differs from small extracellular vesicles and exomeres. Supermeres are highly enriched with cargo involved in multiple cancers (glycolytic enzymes, TGFBI, miR-1246, MET, GPC1 and AGO2), Alzheimer's disease (APP) and cardiovascular disease (ACE2, ACE and PCSK9). The majority of extracellular RNA is associated with supermeres rather than small extracellular vesicles and exomeres. Cancer-derived supermeres increase lactate secretion, transfer cetuximab resistance and decrease hepatic lipids and glycogen in vivo. This study identifies a distinct functional nanoparticle replete with potential circulating biomarkers and therapeutic targets for a host of human diseases.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Biological TransportBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesCell CommunicationCell Line, TumorCOVID-19Extracellular VesiclesHeLa CellsHumansLactic AcidMicroRNAsNanoparticlesNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2BiomarkersLactic AcidMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID34887515
PMCPMC8656144
OpenAlexW4200254733

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.