Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34887513›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Pharmacogenetics of induction therapy-related toxicities in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia patients treated with UKALL 2003 protocol.

Sara Aslam, Sonia Ameer, N A Shabana, Mehboob Ahmed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of PNPLA3 I148M on Drug-Induced Hepatocellular Liver Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sara AslamDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan. saraaslam702@gmail.com.
Sonia AmeerDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan.
N A ShabanaDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan. shabana.mmg@pu.edu.pk.
Mehboob AhmedDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan.
University of the Punjab · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy related toxicities have been the major factor limiting the success of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) induction therapy. Several factors, including the pharmacogenetics of asparaginase and anthracyclines, could contribute to difference in treatment outcome in ALL. We investigated the significance of variations in genes involved in hepatic and cardiac toxicity in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Genotyping of SOD2 (rs4880), PNPL3 (rs738409) and ABCC1 (rs4148350), CBR1 (rs9024) and ABCG2 (rs2231142) was performed by Tetra-ARMS PCR-based technique to evaluate the genotype-phenotype correlation. Our results showed only minor allele G of SOD2 rs4880 increase the risk of hepatic toxicity [OR 2.63 (1.42-4.84), P =  < 0.05] while minor alleles of other SNPs showed protective impact. However, the genetic contrast analysis showed a recessive form of SOD2 rs4880 [OR 7.82 (3.86-15.85), P =  < 0.05] and PNPLA3 I148M [OR 5.82 (3.43-9.87), P =  < 0.05] variants whereas dominant genotype of ABCC1 rs4148350 [OR 2.52 (1.55-4.10), P =  < 0.05] significantly predisposes hepatotoxicity. Furthermore, heterozygous form of ABCG2 rs2231142 [OR 5.25 (1.84-14.95), P =  < 0.05] and recessive genotype of 3'UTR variant CBR1 rs9024 [OR 2.31 (1.31-4.07), P =  < 0.05] were strongly associated with cardiotoxicity. The information obtained from these genetic variations could offer biomarkers for individualization of therapeutic intervention in ALL.

Indexed as

PharmacogeneticsPharmacogenomic VariantsAllelesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChildChild, PreschoolDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID34887513
PMCPMC8660848
OpenAlexW4200479171

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.