Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34887490›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Genome-wide association study and genomic heritabilities for blood protein levels in Lori-Bakhtiari sheep.

P Zamani, H Mohammadi, S Z Mirhoseini

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P ZamaniDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran. pzamani@basu.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1051-2259
H MohammadiDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran.
S Z MirhoseiniDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Guilan, Rasht, Iran.
Bu-Ali Sina University · IRUniversity of Guilan · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serum protein levels are related to physiological and pathological status of animals and could be affected by both genetic and environmental factors. This study aimed to evaluate genetic variation of serum protein profile in sheep. Blood samples were randomly collected from 96 Lori-Bakhtiari ewes, a heavy meat-type breed. Total protein, albumin, globulin, α1, α2, β and γ globulins and IgG levels were measured in blood serum. The samples were genotyped using the Illumina OvineSNP50 BeadChip. The studied traits adjusted for age, birth type, birth season and estimate of breeding value for body weight were considered as pseudo-phenotypes in genome-wide association analysis. In the GWAS model, the first five principal components were fitted as covariates to correct the biases due to possible population stratification. The Plink, R and GCTA software were used for genome-wide association analysis, construction of Q-Q and Manhattan plots and estimation of genetic variances, respectively. Noticeable genomic heritabilities ± SE were estimated for total and γ globulins (0.868 ± 0.262 and 0.831 ± 0.364, respectively), but other protein fractions had zero or close to zero estimates. Based on the Bonferroni adjusted p values, four QTLs located on 181.7 Mbp of OAR3, 107.7 Mbp of OAR4, 86.3 Mbp of OAR7 and 83.0 Mbp of OAR8 were significantly associated with α1, β, β and γ globulins, respectively. The results showed that the PKP2, IGF2R, SLC22A1 and SLC22A2 genes could be considered as candidate genes for blood serum proteins. The present study showed significant genetic variations of some blood protein fractions.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsInheritance PatternsAllelesAnimalsBlood ProteinsGenetics, PopulationGenotypeIranPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociSheepBlood Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34887490
PMCPMC8660901
OpenAlexW4200571785

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.