Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34886490›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Associations between Risk Factors in Late Adolescence and Problem Behaviors in Young Adulthood: A Six-Year Follow-Up of Substance Related and Behavioral Addictions in Swedish High School Seniors.

Claes Andersson, Anders Håkansson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claes AnderssonDepartment of Criminology, Faculty of Health and Society, Malmö University, SE-205 06 Malmö, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9819-2474
Anders HåkanssonDepartment of Clinical Sciences Lund, Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, SE-221 85 Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5800-8975
Lund University · SEMalmö University · SE

Funding

Alcohol Use Trajectories and Prevention: A US-Sweden Comparison (Admin SupplementR01AA018276 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LARIMER, MARY E. · 2011 to 2014
$2.1M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRisk factors of traditional substance use related problems in young adults are more well-known than for behavioral addictions such as gambling and gaming problems. The present study aims to provide knowledge about the longitudinal patters of substance use related and behavioral addictions in early adulthood.

methodsUsing self-report surveys, substance-related, psychiatric, and demographic predictors were assessed in Swedish high school seniors and re-assessed six years later along with gambling and gaming problems,

resultsTobacco use, illicit drug use, and hazardous drinking in young adulthood were associated with tobacco use, illicit drug use, alcohol use, conduct problems, and impaired impulse control in late adolescence. Gambling problems in young adulthood were only associated with heredity of alcohol problems, while gaming was not associated to any problem behavior in late adolescence.

conclusionIt is concluded that predictors for traditional substance-related addictions differ from predictors for behavioral addictions, and that this difference is more pronounced for gaming problems than for gambling problems.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveGamblingProblem BehaviorSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentAdultFollow-Up StudiesHumansRisk FactorsSchoolsSwedenYoung Adultalcoholgamblinggamingillicit drugslongitudinaltobacco

Identifiers

PMID34886490
PMCPMC8657494
OpenAlexW4200015904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.