Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34886272›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Seroprevalence of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies among Municipal Staff in the Municipality of Prishtina.

Bujar Gashi, Vesa Osmani, Rrezart Halili, Teuta Hoxha, Agron Kamberi, Nexhmedin Hoti, Riaz Agahi, Vlora Basha, Visar Berisha, Ilir Hoxha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bujar GashiMain Family Medical Centre, Municipality of Prishtina, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo.
Vesa OsmaniEvidence Synthesis Group, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo.
Rrezart HaliliMain Family Medical Centre, Municipality of Prishtina, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo.
Teuta HoxhaMain Family Medical Centre, Municipality of Prishtina, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo.
Agron KamberiMain Family Medical Centre, Municipality of Prishtina, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo.
Nexhmedin HotiMain Family Medical Centre, Municipality of Prishtina, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo.
Riaz AgahiResearch Unit, Heimerer College, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo.
Vlora BashaIndexKosova, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo.
Visar BerishaIndexKosova, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo.
Ilir HoxhaEvidence Synthesis Group, 10000 Prishtina, Kosovo.ORCID 0000-0003-4262-1406
Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSome studies have assessed the seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in different populations. Very few studies have explored seroprevalence in municipal workers, an important and potentially high-risk population. This study aims to determine the prevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in municipal workers, with the additional examination of the association of prevalence with various demographic, health-related, and epidemiological factors.

methodsWe surveyed and tested for seroprevalence 418 public servants from the municipality of Prishtina, the capital of Kosovo. The primary prespecified outcome was the seroprevalence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies, IgG, and IgM. Additional outcomes were crude and adjusted odds ratios of seroprevalence by different factors.

results21.1% of municipal workers tested positive for either IgM or IgG. Of these, 9.6% were positive for IgM and 19.4% for IgG. Data showed high levels of adherence to protective measures, e.g., social distancing in the office, but calculation of ORs did not show a significant difference between those reporting adherence to such measures and those reporting nonadherence. Of other examined factors, significantly lower odds were observed for smokers (0.52, 95% CI 0.28, 0.97), while municipal workers with infected family members had elevated odds of seropositivity according to both crude (2.19, 95% CI 1.34, 3.59) and adjusted (2.00, 95% CI 1.17, 3.41) ORs.

conclusionsMost answers from public servants demonstrated compliance to social-distancing policies in the workplace, but analysis of crude and adjusted odds ratios did not suggest a significant effect between municipal workers who followed these guidelines and those who did not. Results from this study help Kosovo policy makers in understanding the level of prevalence of COVID-19 in municipal workers and the effect of different factors on such prevalence. Results from the study could inform future decisions on the design and application of protective measures for municipal workers. Our findings should encourage further research to assess the extent of the spread of COVID-19 to other essential workers in Kosovo, including retail workers.

Indexed as

COVID-19Antibodies, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansImmunoglobulin GSARS-CoV-2Seroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GCOVID-19Kosovomunicipality of Prishtinamunicipal workersseroprevalence

Identifiers

PMID34886272
PMCPMC8656675
OpenAlexW3215689240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.