Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34886085›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Systematic Review of the Literature on Dental Caries and Periodontal Disease in Socio-Economically Disadvantaged Individuals.

Stefano Cianetti, Chiara Valenti, Massimiliano Orso, Giuseppe Lomurno, Michele Nardone, Anna Palma Lomurno, Stefano Pagano, Guido Lombardo

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Stefano CianettiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Odontostomatological University Centre, University of Perugia, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
Chiara ValentiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Odontostomatological University Centre, University of Perugia, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
Massimiliano OrsoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Umbria e delle Marche "Togo Rosati", 06126 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0200-1202
Giuseppe LomurnoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Oral Surgery and Ambulatory, S. Maria della Misericordia Hospital, University of Perugia, 06129 Perugia, Italy.
Michele NardoneLocal Health Authority Melegnano e della Martesana, 20063 Milan, Italy.
Anna Palma LomurnoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Odontostomatological University Centre, University of Perugia, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
Stefano PaganoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Odontostomatological University Centre, University of Perugia, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
Guido LombardoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Odontostomatological University Centre, University of Perugia, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
University of Perugia · ITASST Melegnano e della Martesana · ITIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Umbria e delle Marche · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dental caries and periodontal disease represent a health problem and a social cost for the entire population, and in particular for socio-economically disadvantaged individuals who are less resistant to disease. The aim of this review is to estimate the prevalence and severity of the two dental pathologies, caries and periodontal disease, in the different classes of socio-economically disadvantaged subjects and to understand which of them are most affected. A systematic search of the literature was performed in MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE and Web of Science after establishing a suitable search strategy for each database, using keywords related to socio-economically vulnerable classes and health outcomes. Socio-economically disadvantaged individuals are more susceptible to tooth decay and periodontal disease (with relative tooth loss) than non-vulnerable people. Additionally, when multiple vulnerabilities are combined in the same subject, these oral diseases worsen. There is no type of vulnerability more affected by caries and periodontitis than others, since overall they all have severe disease indices. The data from this systematic literature review might be useful for health policy makers looking to allocate more resources and services to socially disadvantaged individuals, resulting in making them more resilient to oral disease due to their social marginalization.

Indexed as

Dental CariesMouth DiseasesPeriodontal DiseasesPeriodontitisTooth LossHumansOral Healthdental cariesperiodontitissocio-economic vulnerability

Identifiers

PMID34886085
PMCPMC8656978
OpenAlexW3217595850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.