Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34886015›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Breast Cancer Screening in Semi-Rural Malaysia: Utilisation and Barriers.

Devi Mohan, Tin Tin Su, Michael Donnelly, Wilfred Mok Kok Hoe, Désirée Schliemann, Min Min Tan, Daniel Reidpath, Nur Aishah Taib, Pascale Allotey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of Breast Cancer Screening in Asia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Pooled it
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  8. Breast Cancer Myths, Mysterious Miracles and Mistrust among Rural Womenfolk in Sarawak.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Devi MohanGlobal Public Health, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway 47500, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-0898-2729
Tin Tin SuGlobal Public Health, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway 47500, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-0387-6406
Michael DonnellyCentre of Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT12 6BA, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8380-7413
Wilfred Mok Kok HoeGlobal Public Health, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway 47500, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-2694-8871
Désirée SchliemannCentre of Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT12 6BA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8746-3002
Min Min TanSouth East Asia Community Observatory (SEACO), Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Segamat 85000, Malaysia.
Daniel ReidpathGlobal Public Health, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway 47500, Malaysia.
Nur Aishah TaibDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya Cancer Research Institute, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Pascale AlloteyGlobal Public Health, Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway 47500, Malaysia.
Monash University Malaysia · MYQueen's University Belfast · GBUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K023241/1Medical Research Council MR/V005901/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer (BC) is the commonest cancer in Malaysia. Delayed diagnosis is a significant cause of BC mortality in the country. Early diagnosis and screening are vital strategies in mortality reduction. This study assessed the level of utilisation and barriers for breast self-examination (BSE), clinical breast examination (CBE) and mammogram in a semi-rural population in Malaysia and compared these across the different ethnic groups. This cross-sectional study was conducted among women aged 40 years and above, embedded within a health and demographic surveillance site (HDSS) in Segamat, Malaysia. Trained data collectors collected data on screening and barriers during home visits. Study participants (

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerBreast Self-ExaminationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalaysiaMammographyMass ScreeningRural Populationbarriersbreast cancer screeningclinical breast examinationmammogram

Identifiers

PMID34886015
PMCPMC8656961
OpenAlexW3215422909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.