Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34885717›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Tomato and Olive Bioactive Compounds: A Natural Shield against the Cellular Effects Induced by β-Hexachlorocyclohexane-Activated Signaling Pathways.

Elisabetta Rubini, Marco Minacori, Giuliano Paglia, Alberto Macone, Silvia Chichiarelli, Fabio Altieri, Margherita Eufemi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elisabetta RubiniDepartment of Biochemical Science "A. Rossi Fanelli", Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1596-5740
Marco MinacoriDepartment of Biochemical Science "A. Rossi Fanelli", Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4975-0788
Giuliano PagliaDepartment of Biochemical Science "A. Rossi Fanelli", Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0486-5071
Alberto MaconeDepartment of Biochemical Science "A. Rossi Fanelli", Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0455-1400
Silvia ChichiarelliDepartment of Biochemical Science "A. Rossi Fanelli", Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5682-0353
Fabio AltieriDepartment of Biochemical Science "A. Rossi Fanelli", Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6546-2738
Margherita EufemiDepartment of Biochemical Science "A. Rossi Fanelli", Faculty of Pharmacy and Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, P.le Aldo Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9153-972X
Sapienza University of Rome · ITFondazione Eni Enrico Mattei · IT

Funding

Sapienza University Rome RP120172B484A388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The β-isomer of hexachlorocyclohexane (β-HCH) is a globally widespread pollutant that embodies all the physicochemical characteristics of organochlorine pesticides, constituting an environmental risk factor for a wide range of noncommunicable diseases. Previous in vitro studies from our group disclosed the carcinogenic potential of β-HCH, which contributes to neoplastic transformation by means of multifaceted intracellular mechanisms. Considering the positive evidence regarding the protective role of natural bioactive compounds against pollution-induced toxicity, micronutrients from olive and tomato endowed with the capability of modulating β-HCH cellular targets were tested. For this purpose, the solution obtained from a patented food supplement (No. EP2851080A1), referred to as Tomato and Olive Bioactive Compounds (TOBC), was administered to the androgen-sensitive prostate cancer cells LNCaP and different biochemical and cellular assays were performed to evaluate its efficiency. TOBC shows a dose-dependent significant chemoprotection by contrasting β-HCH-induced intracellular responses such as STAT3 and AhR activation, disruption of AR signaling, antiapoptotic and proliferative activity, and increase in ROS production and DNA damage. These experimental outcomes identified TOBC as a suitable functional food to be included in a diet regimen aimed at defending cells from β-HCH negative effects, recommending the development of tailored enriched formulations for exposed individuals.

Indexed as

AndrogensCell ProliferationDNA DamageEnvironmental PollutantsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHexachlorocyclohexaneHumansMaleMicronutrientsOleaPhytochemicalsProstatic NeoplasmsReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, AndrogenRisk FactorsSignal TransductionAndrogensAR protein, humanEnvironmental PollutantsHexachlorocyclohexaneMicronutrientsPhytochemicalsReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, AndrogenSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factorcancerenvironmental diseaseenvironmental pollutionnatural dietary compoundsorganochlorine pesticidessignaling pathwaysβ-hexachlorocyclohexane

Identifiers

PMID34885717
PMCPMC8658925
OpenAlexW3215313440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.