Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34885245›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Promising Antigens for the New Frontier of Targeted Immunotherapy in Multiple Myeloma.

Shih-Feng Cho, Lijie Xing, Kenneth C Anderson, Yu-Tzu Tai

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Immune-based therapies in penile cancer.Nature reviews. Urology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Shih-Feng ChoJerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Lijie XingDepartment of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250021, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9737-0021
Kenneth C AndersonJerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Yu-Tzu TaiJerome Lipper Multiple Myeloma Center, Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Avenue, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6199-3569
Harvard University · USShandong Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

Trageting the Multiple Myeloma EpigenomeP50CA100707 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI ANDERSON, KENNETH C. · 2003 to 2023
$45.0M
Targeting Genomic Instability and Evolution in MyelomaP01CA155258 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Jill Corre · 2011 to 2026
$32.5M
Therapeutically Targeting Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in Multiple MyelomaR01CA207237 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI ANDERSON, KENNETH C., CHAUHAN, DHARMINDER · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA155258NCI NIH HHS P01CA155258NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100707NCI NIH HHS R01 CA207237NCI NIH HHS RO1 CA 207237
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incorporation of novel agents in recent treatments in multiple myeloma (MM) has improved the clinical outcome of patients. Specifically, the approval of monoclonal antibody (MoAb) against CD38 (daratumumab) and SLAMF7 (elotuzumab) in relapsed and refractory MM (RRMM) represents an important milestone in the development of targeted immunotherapy in MM. These MoAb-based agents significantly induce cytotoxicity of MM cells via multiple effector-dependent mechanisms and can further induce immunomodulation to repair a dysfunctional tumor immune microenvironment. Recently, targeting B cell maturation antigen (BCMA), an even MM-specific antigen, has shown high therapeutic activities by chimeric antigen receptor T cells (CAR T), antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), bispecific T-cell engager (BiTE), as well as bispecific antibody (BiAb), with some already approved for heavily pretreated RRMM patients. New antigens, such as orphan G protein-coupled receptor class C group 5 member D (GPRC5D) and FcRH5, were identified and rapidly moved to ongoing clinical studies. We here summarized the pathobiological function of key MM antigens and the status of the corresponding immunotherapies. The potential challenges and emerging treatment strategies are also discussed.

Indexed as

B cell maturation antigenBCMAbone marrow (BM) microenvironmentCD38FcRH5GPRC5DIMiDsimmunomodulatory drugsimmunotherapyMMMoAbmonoclonal antibodymultiple myelomaorphan G protein-coupled receptor class C group 5 member Dsignaling lymphocyte activation molecule family 7SLAMF7tumor target antigen

Identifiers

PMID34885245
PMCPMC8657018
OpenAlexW4200262317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.