Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34885055›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Radiotherapy in Medulloblastoma-Evolution of Treatment, Current Concepts and Future Perspectives.

Clemens Seidel, Sina Heider, Peter Hau, Annegret Glasow, Stefan Dietzsch, Rolf-Dieter Kortmann

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Long-term outcomes of pediatric medulloblastoma before routine molecular classification: a 20-year single-center cohort study.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Pediatric medulloblastoma.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. A Rare Case of Bone Marrow Infiltration of Disseminated Medulloblastoma in a Young Adult.International journal of hematology-oncology and stem cell research · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Clemens SeidelDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Sina HeiderDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Peter HauWilhelm Sander-NeuroOncology Unit, Regensburg University Hospital, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3894-5053
Annegret GlasowDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Stefan DietzschDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6141-2170
Rolf-Dieter KortmannDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8952-1819
University Hospital Leipzig · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medulloblastoma is the most frequent malignant brain tumor in children. During the last decades, the therapeutic landscape has changed significantly with craniospinal irradiation as the backbone of treatment. Survival times have increased and treatments were stratified according to clinical and later molecular risk factors. In this review, current evidence regarding the efficacy and toxicity of radiotherapy in medulloblastoma is summarized and discussed mainly based on data of controlled trials. Current concepts and future perspectives based on current risk classification are outlined. With the introduction of CSI, medulloblastoma has become a curable disease. Due to combination with chemotherapy, survival rates have increased significantly, allowing for a reduction in radiation dose and a decrease of toxicity in low- and standard-risk patients. Furthermore, modern radiotherapy techniques are able to avoid side effects in a fragile patient population. However, high-risk patients remain with relevant mortality and many patients still suffer from treatment related toxicity. Treatment needs to be continually refined with regard to more efficacious combinatorial treatment in the future.

Indexed as

craniospinal irradiationmedulloblastomaneurotoxicityradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID34885055
PMCPMC8657317
OpenAlexW3217349334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.