Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34885022›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

MiRNA Deregulation Distinguishes Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma (ATC) and Supports Upregulation of Oncogene Expression.

Danny Misiak, Marcus Bauer, Jana Lange, Jacob Haase, Juliane Braun, Kerstin Lorenz, Claudia Wickenhauser, Stefan Hüttelmaier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Effects ofOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Danny MisiakInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5931-8425
Marcus BauerInstitute of Pathology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06112 Halle, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0657-6831
Jana LangeInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle, Germany.
Jacob HaaseInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0960-6546
Juliane BraunInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle, Germany.
Kerstin LorenzDepartment of Visceral, Vascular, and Endocrine Surgery, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0281-1950
Claudia WickenhauserInstitute of Pathology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06112 Halle, Germany.
Stefan HüttelmaierInstitute of Molecular Medicine, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle, Germany.
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DEBrigham and Women's Hospital · USMerck (Germany) · DE

Funding

German Cancer Aid 70112631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) is the most fatal and rapidly evolving endocrine malignancy invading the head and neck region and accounts for up to 50% of thyroid cancer-associated deaths. Deregulation of the microRNA (miRNA) expression promotes thyroid carcinoma progression by modulating the reorganization of the ATC transcriptome. Here, we applied comparative miRNA-mRNA sequencing on a cohort of 28 thyroid carcinomas to unravel the association of deregulated miRNA and mRNA expression. This identified 85 miRNAs significantly deregulated in ATC. By establishing a new analysis pipeline, we unraveled 85 prime miRNA-mRNA interactions supporting the downregulation of candidate tumor suppressors and the upregulation of bona fide oncogenes such as survivin (BIRC5) in ATC. This miRNA-dependent reprogramming of the ATC transcriptome provided an mRNA signature comprising 65 genes sharply distinguishing ATC from other thyroid carcinomas. The validation of the deregulated protein expression in an independent thyroid carcinoma cohort demonstrates that miRNA-dependent oncogenes comprised in this signature, the transferrin receptor TFRC (CD71) and the E3-ubiquitin ligase DTL, are sharply upregulated in ATC. This upregulation is sufficient to distinguish ATC even from poorly differentiated thyroid carcinomas (PDTC). In sum, these findings provide new diagnostic tools and a robust resource to explore the key miRNA-mRNA regulation underlying the progression of thyroid carcinoma.

Indexed as

ATCdiagnostic markermicroRNAsmicroRNA-target interactionmiRNAsthyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID34885022
PMCPMC8657272
OpenAlexW3215870939

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.