Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34884910›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

TG68, a Novel Thyroid Hormone Receptor-β Agonist for the Treatment of NAFLD.

Andrea Caddeo, Marta Anna Kowalik, Marina Serra, Massimiliano Runfola, Andrea Bacci, Simona Rapposelli, Amedeo Columbano, Andrea Perra

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Drug discovery targeting thyroid hormone receptorActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Targeting THR-β for MASLD: Mechanisms and Drug Development.Drug design, development and therapy · 2025
    Review
  16. Actions of thyroid hormones and thyromimetics on the liver.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea CaddeoUnit of Oncology and Molecular Pathology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4957-9493
Marta Anna KowalikUnit of Oncology and Molecular Pathology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.
Marina SerraUnit of Oncology and Molecular Pathology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.
Massimiliano RunfolaDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3608-2031
Andrea BacciDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Simona RapposelliDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0146-6358
Amedeo ColumbanoUnit of Oncology and Molecular Pathology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6956-9030
Andrea PerraUnit of Oncology and Molecular Pathology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Cagliari, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.
University of Cagliari · ITUniversity of Pisa · IT

Funding

Fondo Coesione e Sviluppo Regione Autonoma della Sardegna 2017 9417Italian Association for Cancer Research IG-20176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of thyroid hormone receptor β (THRβ) has shown beneficial effects on metabolic alterations, including non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Here, we investigated the effect of TG68, a novel THRβ agonist, on fatty liver accumulation and liver injury in mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD). C57BL/6 mice fed HFD for 17 or 18 weeks, a time when all mice developed massive steatohepatitis, were then given TG68 at a dose of 9.35 or 2.8 mg/kg for 2 or 3 weeks, respectively. As a reference compound, the same treatment was adopted using equimolar doses of MGL-3196, a selective THRβ agonist currently in clinical phase III. The results showed that treatment with TG68 led to a reduction in liver weight, hepatic steatosis, serum transaminases, and circulating triglycerides. qRT-PCR analyses demonstrated activation of THRβ, as confirmed by increased

Indexed as

AnimalsDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugGene Expression RegulationLipid MetabolismMaleMiceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseOrgan SizeProdrugsPyridazinesThyroid Hormone Receptors betaTransaminasesTriglyceridesUracilProdrugsPyridazinesresmetiromThyroid Hormone Receptors betaTransaminasesTriglyceridesUracilMAFLDNASHResmetiromsteatosisthyromimeticstriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID34884910
PMCPMC8657920
OpenAlexW4200547359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.