Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34884674›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Acid Sphingomyelinase Deficiency: A Clinical and Immunological Perspective.

Carolina Pinto, Diana Sousa, Vladimir Ghilas, Andrea Dardis, Maurizio Scarpa, Maria Fatima Macedo

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06258577 (Screening for Gaucher Disease and Acid Sphingomyelinase Deficiency From Taiwanese Candidates With Splenomegaly and/or Thrombocytopenia), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06258577 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Screening for Gaucher Disease and Acid Sphingomyelinase Deficiency From Taiwanese Candidates With Splenomegaly and/or Thrombocytopenia

TypeobservationalSponsorChung-Hsing WangRan2024 to 2028Enrolled50ConditionsGaucher Disease
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Carolina PintoAddiction Biology, Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde (i3S), Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade do Porto, 4050-091 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-5844-5078
Diana SousaDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
Vladimir GhilasDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.
Andrea DardisRegional Coordinating Center for Rare Diseases and MetabERN University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7024-8181
Maurizio ScarpaRegional Coordinating Center for Rare Diseases and MetabERN University Hospital, 33100 Udine, Italy.
Maria Fatima MacedoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-2252-6105
i3S - Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade do Porto · PTUniversity of Aveiro · PTUniversity of Udine · IT

Funding

Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia UIDB/04293/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency (ASMD) is a lysosomal storage disease caused by deficient activity of acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) enzyme, leading to the accumulation of varying degrees of sphingomyelin. Lipid storage leads to foam cell infiltration in tissues, and clinical features including hepatosplenomegaly, pulmonary insufficiency and in some cases central nervous system involvement. ASM enzyme replacement therapy is currently in clinical trial being the first treatment addressing the underlying pathology of the disease. Therefore, presently, it is critical to better comprehend ASMD to improve its diagnose and monitoring. Lung disease, including recurrent pulmonary infections, are common in ASMD patients. Along with lung disease, several immune system alterations have been described both in patients and in ASMD animal models, thus highlighting the role of ASM enzyme in the immune system. In this review, we summarized the pivotal roles of ASM in several immune system cells namely on macrophages, Natural Killer (NK) cells, NKT cells, B cells and T cells. In addition, an overview of diagnose, monitoring and treatment of ASMD is provided highlighting the new enzyme replacement therapy available.

Indexed as

AnimalsEnzyme Replacement TherapyHumansLung DiseasesLysosomal Storage DiseasesSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseSphingomyelin Phosphodiesteraseacid sphingomyelinase deficiencyimmunelysosomal storage diseaseNiemann–Picksphingomyelinase

Identifiers

PMID34884674
PMCPMC8657623
OpenAlexW3217604771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.