Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34884645›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Fresh and Cryopreserved Human Umbilical-Cord-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Attenuate Injury and Enhance Resolution and Repair following Ventilation-Induced Lung Injury.

Shahd Horie, Hector Gonzalez, Jack Brady, James Devaney, Michael Scully, Daniel O'Toole, John G Laffey

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shahd HorieAnaesthesia, School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Institute, National University of Ireland, H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.
Hector GonzalezAnaesthesia, School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Institute, National University of Ireland, H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.
Jack BradyAnaesthesia, School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Institute, National University of Ireland, H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.
James DevaneyAnaesthesia, School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Institute, National University of Ireland, H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.
Michael ScullyAnaesthesia, School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Institute, National University of Ireland, H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.
Daniel O'TooleAnaesthesia, School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Institute, National University of Ireland, H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.
John G LaffeyAnaesthesia, School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Institute, National University of Ireland, H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-1246-9573
National University of Ireland · IE

Funding

European Research Council ERC-2007-StG 207777Health Research Board HRA-POR-2015-1099Science Foundation Ireland 14/TIDA/2291Science Foundation Ireland 16/FRL/3845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVentilator-induced lung injury (VILI) frequently worsens acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) severity. Human mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) offer considerable therapeutic promise, but the key impediments of clinical translation stem from limitations due to cell source and availability, and concerns regarding the loss of efficacy following cryopreservation. These experiments compared the efficacy of umbilical-cord-derived MSCs (UC-MSCs), a readily available and homogenous tissue source, to the previously more widely utilised bone-marrow-derived MSCs (BM-MSCs). We assessed their capacity to limit inflammation, resolve injury and enhance repair in relevant lung mechanical stretch models, and the impact of cryopreservation on therapeutic efficacy.

methodsIn

resultsConditioned medium from BM-MSCs and UC-MSCs comparably decreased stretch-induced pulmonary epithelial inflammation and cell death. BM-MSCs and UC-MSCs comparably enhanced wound resolution. In animals subjected to VILI, both fresh BM-MSCs and UC-MSCs enhanced injury resolution and repair, while cryopreserved UC-MSCs comparably retained their efficacy.

conclusionsCryopreserved UC-MSCs can reduce stretch-induced inflammation and cell death, enhance wound resolution, and enhance injury resolution and repair following VILI. Cryopreserved UC-MSCs represent a more abundant, cost-efficient, less variable and equally efficacious source of therapeutic MSC product.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCryopreservationCulture Media, ConditionedHumansLungMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRespiratory Distress SyndromeUmbilical CordVentilator-Induced Lung InjuryCulture Media, Conditionedacute respiratory distress syndromecryopreservationinjurymesenchymal stem/stromal cellstissue sourceventilation-induced lung injury

Identifiers

PMID34884645
PMCPMC8657992
OpenAlexW3217669858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.