Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34884503›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Variability in Behavioral Phenotypes after Forced Swimming-Induced Stress in Rats Is Associated with Expression of the Glucocorticoid Receptor, Nurr1, and IL-1β in the Hippocampus.

Elizabeth Ruiz-Sánchez, Arely M López-Ramírez, Ángel Ruiz-Chow, Minerva Calvillo, Aldo A Reséndiz-Albor, Brenda Anguiano, Patricia Rojas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Regulation ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth Ruiz-SánchezLaboratory of Neurotoxicology, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery Manuel Velasco Suárez, SS, Av. Insurgentes Sur No. 3877, Mexico City C.P. 14269, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-8184-0532
Arely M López-RamírezLaboratory of Neurotoxicology, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery Manuel Velasco Suárez, SS, Av. Insurgentes Sur No. 3877, Mexico City C.P. 14269, Mexico.
Ángel Ruiz-ChowNeuropsychiatry Unit, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery Manuel Velasco Suárez, SS, Av. Insurgentes Sur No. 3877, Mexico City C.P. 14269, Mexico.
Minerva CalvilloExperimental Laboratory of Neurodegenerative Diseases, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery Manuel Velasco Suárez, SS, Av. Insurgentes Sur No. 3877, Mexico City C.P. 14269, Mexico.
Aldo A Reséndiz-AlborMucosal Immunity Laboratory, Research and Graduate Section, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Escuela Superior de Medicina, Plan de San Luis Esq. Salvador Díaz Mirón s/n, Mexico City C.P. 11340, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-1415-5524
Brenda AnguianoInstituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM), Campus Juriquilla, Boulevard Juriquilla 3001, Querétaro C.P. 76230, Mexico.
Patricia RojasLaboratory of Neurotoxicology, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery Manuel Velasco Suárez, SS, Av. Insurgentes Sur No. 3877, Mexico City C.P. 14269, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-9079-3267
Instituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía · MXInstituto Politécnico Nacional · MXUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

National Council of Science and Technology of Mexico (CONACyT) CB-2008-01 No. 106619.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individual differences in coping with stress may determine either a vulnerable or resilient phenotype. Therefore, it is important to better understand the biology underlying the behavioral phenotype. We assessed whether individual behavioral phenotype to acute stress is related with the hippocampal expression of glucocorticoid receptor (GR), Nurr1, interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) or brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Wistar male rats were exposed to forced swimming for 15 min and sacrificed at different times. Behavioral response was analyzed, and it was compared with the gene and protein expression of GR, Nurr1, IL-1β and BDNF in the hippocampus for each time point. Behavioral phenotyping showed a group with high immobility (vulnerable) while another had low immobility (resilient). No significant differences were found in the

Indexed as

Stress, PsychologicalSwimmingAdaptation, PsychologicalAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHippocampusInterleukin-1betaMaleNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 2PhenotypeRatsRats, WistarReceptors, GlucocorticoidBdnf protein, ratBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorIL1B protein, ratInterleukin-1betaNr4a2 protein, ratNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 2Receptors, GlucocorticoidRNA, Messengerbehavioral phenotypeglucocorticoid receptorIL-1βindividual differencesNurr1resilient phenotypestress resiliencevulnerable phenotype

Identifiers

PMID34884503
PMCPMC8657438
OpenAlexW3217655124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.