Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34884490›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Early-Life Adversity Leaves Its Imprint on the Oral Microbiome for More Than 20 Years and Is Associated with Long-Term Immune Changes.

Eleftheria G Charalambous, Sophie B Mériaux, Pauline Guebels, Claude P Muller, Fleur A D Leenen, Martha M C Elwenspoek, Ines Thiele, Johannes Hertel, Jonathan D Turner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Eleftheria G CharalambousImmune Endocrine and Epigenetics Research Group, Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), 29 Rue Henri Koch, L-4354 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.ORCID 0000-0002-5755-0375
Sophie B MériauxImmune Endocrine and Epigenetics Research Group, Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), 29 Rue Henri Koch, L-4354 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Pauline GuebelsImmune Endocrine and Epigenetics Research Group, Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), 29 Rue Henri Koch, L-4354 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Claude P MullerImmune Endocrine and Epigenetics Research Group, Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), 29 Rue Henri Koch, L-4354 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Fleur A D LeenenImmune Endocrine and Epigenetics Research Group, Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), 29 Rue Henri Koch, L-4354 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Martha M C ElwenspoekImmune Endocrine and Epigenetics Research Group, Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), 29 Rue Henri Koch, L-4354 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.
Ines ThieleSchool of Medicine, National University of Ireland, H91 YR71 Galway, Ireland.
Johannes HertelSchool of Medicine, National University of Ireland, H91 YR71 Galway, Ireland.
Jonathan D TurnerImmune Endocrine and Epigenetics Research Group, Department of Infection and Immunity, Luxembourg Institute of Health (LIH), 29 Rue Henri Koch, L-4354 Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg.ORCID 0000-0002-2760-1071
Luxembourg Institute of Health · LUOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEUniversity of Luxembourg · LU

Funding

European Cooperation in Science and Technology CA18211European Research Council 757922Fonds National de la Recherche C12/BM/3985792 "EpiPath"Fonds National de la Recherche C16/BM/11342695 "MetCOEPs"Fonds National de la Recherche INTER/ANR/16/11568350 "MADAM"Fonds National de la Recherche PRIDE/11823097/MICROH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The early-life microbiome (ELM) interacts with the psychosocial environment, in particular during early-life adversity (ELA), defining life-long health trajectories. The ELM also plays a significant role in the maturation of the immune system. We hypothesised that, in this context, the resilience of the oral microbiomes, despite being composed of diverse and distinct communities, allows them to retain an imprint of the early environment. Using 16S amplicon sequencing on the EpiPath cohort, we demonstrate that ELA leaves an imprint on both the salivary and buccal oral microbiome 24 years after exposure to adversity. Furthermore, the changes in both communities were associated with increased activation, maturation, and senescence of both innate and adaptive immune cells, although the interaction was partly dependent on prior

Indexed as

Immune SystemLife Change EventsMicrobiotaAdultAdverse Childhood ExperiencesBacteriaCase-Control StudiesChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMouth MucosaSalivaYoung Adultbacterial communitydevelopmental origins of health and diseaseearly experienceearly-life adversityhost-microbe interactionsimmune systemmicrobiomeoral microbiome

Identifiers

PMID34884490
PMCPMC8657988
OpenAlexW3216193922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.