Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34884381›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

Identifying Atrial Fibrillation Mechanisms for Personalized Medicine.

Brototo Deb, Prasanth Ganesan, Ruibin Feng, Sanjiv M Narayan

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Brototo DebDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Mailcode 5687, 453 Quarry Road, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8800-0002
Prasanth GanesanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Mailcode 5687, 453 Quarry Road, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1885-0690
Ruibin FengDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Mailcode 5687, 453 Quarry Road, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0777-8195
Sanjiv M NarayanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Mailcode 5687, 453 Quarry Road, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7552-5053
Stanford University · US

Funding

The Dynamics of Human Atrial FibrillationR01HL083359 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Sanjiv M Narayan · 2008 to 2026
$7.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a major cause of heart failure and stroke. The early maintenance of sinus rhythm has been shown to reduce major cardiovascular endpoints, yet is difficult to achieve. For instance, it is unclear how discoveries at the genetic and cellular level can be used to tailor pharmacotherapy. For non-pharmacologic therapy, pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) remains the cornerstone of rhythm control, yet has suboptimal success. Improving these therapies will likely require a multifaceted approach that personalizes therapy based on mechanisms measured in individuals across biological scales. We review AF mechanisms from cell-to-organ-to-patient from this perspective of personalized medicine, linking them to potential clinical indices and biomarkers, and discuss how these data could influence therapy. We conclude by describing approaches to improve ablation, including the emergence of several mapping systems that are in use today.

Indexed as

artificial intelligenceatrial fibrillationmachine learningpathophysiologypersonalized therapyprecision medicine

Identifiers

PMID34884381
PMCPMC8658178
OpenAlexW3215947613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.