Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34884375›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Outcome of Elderly Patients with Venous Thromboembolism Treated with Direct Oral Anticoagulants-A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Irit Ayalon-Dangur, Yakov Vega, Miriam Rozi Israel, Alon Grossman, Galia Spectre, Tzippy Shochat, Leonard Leibovici, Anat Gafter-Gvili

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Irit Ayalon-DangurInternal Medicine E, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva 49100, Israel.
Yakov VegaSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Miriam Rozi IsraelInternal Medicine E, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva 49100, Israel.
Alon GrossmanSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Galia SpectreSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Tzippy ShochatBio-Statistical Unit, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva 49100, Israel.
Leonard LeiboviciInternal Medicine E, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Campus, Petah Tikva 49100, Israel.
Anat Gafter-GviliSackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Rabin Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

Bayer company N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRandomized controlled trials that compared direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) to vitamin K antagonists (VKA) for the treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE), demonstrated both efficacy and safety of DOACs. The aim of the current study was to compare DOACs to VKA for the treatment of VTE in the elderly, in a real-life setting.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was performed in Rabin Medical Center encompassing a 7-year period. Hospitalized patients >65 years, with a diagnosis of VTE discharged with DOACs or VKA were included. The primary outcome was a composite of all-cause mortality, major bleeding, recurrent VTEs and hospitalizations throughout the follow-up period of one year.

resultsA total of 603 patients were included in the final analysis. The mean age was 79.6 ± 8.5 years. The primary composite outcome occurred in 74.6% and 56.7% of the patients in the VKA group and DOACs group, respectively, hazard ratio 0.59, 95% confidence interval 0.46 to 0.76, in favor of the DOACs group. In a matched cohort analysis, the results were the same as the original analysis.

conclusionIn the elderly population, treatment of VTE with DOACs was associated with a lower rate of the composite outcome. DOACs are safe and effective for elderly patients with VTE.

Indexed as

deep vein thrombosisdirect oral anticoagulantselderlyenoxaparinpulmonary embolismvenous thromboembolismvitamin K antagonists

Identifiers

PMID34884375
PMCPMC8658344
OpenAlexW3215804824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.