Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34884095›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Towards a Diagnostic Tool for Diagnosing Joint Pathologies: Supervised Learning of Acoustic Emission Signals.

Khadijat A Olorunlambe, Zhe Hua, Duncan E T Shepherd, Karl D Dearn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Khadijat A OlorunlambeMechanical Innovation and Tribology Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8192-7101
Zhe HuaMechanical Innovation and Tribology Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Duncan E T ShepherdBiomedical Engineering Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
Karl D DearnMechanical Innovation and Tribology Group, Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/L017725/1University of Birmingham School of Engineering PhD Scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acoustic emission (AE) testing detects the onset and progression of mechanical flaws. AE as a diagnostic tool is gaining traction for providing a tribological assessment of human joints and orthopaedic implants. There is potential for using AE as a tool for diagnosing joint pathologies such as osteoarthritis and implant failure, but the signal analysis must differentiate between wear mechanisms-a challenging problem! In this study, we use supervised learning to classify AE signals from adhesive and abrasive wear under controlled joint conditions. Uncorrelated AE features were derived using principal component analysis and classified using three methods, logistic regression, k-nearest neighbours (KNN), and back propagation (BP) neural network. The BP network performed best, with a classification accuracy of 98%, representing an exciting development for the clustering and supervised classification of AE signals as a bio-tribological diagnostic tool.

Indexed as

AcousticsOsteoarthritisHumansNeural Networks, ComputerPrincipal Component AnalysisSupervised Machine Learningacoustic emissionk-means clusteringneural networkssupervised learningwear

Identifiers

PMID34884095
PMCPMC8662399

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.