Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34884056›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Evaluation of Lake Sediment Thickness from Water-Borne Electrical Resistivity Tomography Data.

Johannes Hoppenbrock, Matthias Bücker, Jakob Gallistl, Adrián Flores Orozco, Carlos Pita de la Paz, César Emilio García García, José Alberto Razo Pérez, Johannes Buckel, Liseth Pérez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Johannes HoppenbrockInstitute of Geophysics and Extraterrestrial Physics, TU Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7738-3914
Matthias BückerInstitute of Geophysics and Extraterrestrial Physics, TU Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4367-5131
Jakob GallistlResearch Unit Geophysics, Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation, TU Wien, 1040 Vienna, Austria.
Adrián Flores OrozcoResearch Unit Geophysics, Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation, TU Wien, 1040 Vienna, Austria.
Carlos Pita de la PazGeotem Ingeniería S.A. de C.V., Mexico City 14640, Mexico.
César Emilio García GarcíaGeotem Ingeniería S.A. de C.V., Mexico City 14640, Mexico.
José Alberto Razo PérezGeotem Ingeniería S.A. de C.V., Mexico City 14640, Mexico.
Johannes BuckelInstitute of Geophysics and Extraterrestrial Physics, TU Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8973-1122
Liseth PérezInstitute of Geosystems and Bioindication, TU Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5256-3070

Funding

Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología 252148FWF Austrian Science Fund FWF-I-2619-N29Programa de Apoyo a Proyectos de Investigación e Innovación e Tecnológica IA100317
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lakes are integrators of past climate and ecological change. This information is stored in the sediment record at the lake bottom, and to make it available for paleoclimate research, potential target sites with undisturbed and continuous sediment sequences need to be identified. Different geophysical methods are suitable to identify, explore, and characterize sediment layers prior to sediment core recovery. Due to the high resolution, reflection seismic methods have become standard for this purpose. However, seismic measurements cannot always provide a comprehensive image of lake-bottom sediments, e.g., due to lacking seismic contrasts between geological units or high attenuation of seismic waves. Here, we developed and tested a complementary method based on water-borne electrical-resistivity tomography (ERT) measurements. Our setup consisted of 13 floating electrodes (at 5 m spacing) used to collect ERT data with a dipole-dipole configuration. We used a 1D inversion to adjust a layered-earth model, which facilitates the implementation of constraints on water depth, water resistivity, and sediment resistivity as a priori information. The first two parameters were readily obtained from the echo-sounder and conductivity-probe measurements. The resistivity of sediment samples can also be determined in the laboratory. We applied this approach to process ERT data collected on a lake in southern Mexico. The direct comparison of ERT data with reflection seismic data collected with a sub-bottom profiler (SBP) showed that we can significantly improve the sediment-thickness estimates compared to unconstrained 2D inversions. Down to water depths of 20 m, our sediment thickness estimates were close to the sediment thickness derived from collocated SBP seismograms. Our approach represents an implementation of ERT measurements on lakes and complements the standard lake-bottom exploration by reflection seismic methods.

Indexed as

LakesTomographyMexicoWaterWaterelectrical-resistivity tomographygeophysicsinversionKarstlake Naháreflection seismicsediment thicknesssub-bottom profilertropicswater borne

Identifiers

PMID34884056
PMCPMC8659577

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.