Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34883635›Full record

ArticlePolymers2021

Accelerated Aging Effect on Mechanical Properties of Common 3D-Printing Polymers.

Catalin Gheorghe Amza, Aurelian Zapciu, Florin Baciu, Mihai Ion Vasile, Adrian Ionut Nicoara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Catalin Gheorghe AmzaDepartment of Quality Engineering and Industrial Technologies, Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Robotics, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-6621-5034
Aurelian ZapciuDepartment of Robotics and Production Systems, Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Robotics, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-5948-8536
Florin BaciuDepartment of Strength Materials, Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Robotics, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0574-6149
Mihai Ion VasileDepartment of Strength Materials, Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Robotics, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.
Adrian Ionut NicoaraDepartment of Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials and Nanomaterials, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4133-7377

Funding

Erasmus+ KA2 Strategic partnership 2019-1-MT01-KA203-051265 - ICARUS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In outdoor environments, the action of the Sun through its ultraviolet radiation has a degrading effect on most materials, with polymers being among those affected. In the past few years, 3D printing has seen an increased usage in fabricating parts for functional applications, including parts destined for outdoor use. This paper analyzes the effect of accelerated aging through prolonged exposure to UV-B on the mechanical properties of parts 3D printed from the commonly used polymers polylactic acid (PLA) and polyethylene terephthalate-glycol (PETG). Samples 3D printed from these materials went through a dry 24 h UV-B exposure aging treatment and were then tested against a control group for changes in mechanical properties. Both the tensile and compressive strengths were determined, as well as changes in material creep characteristics. After irradiation, PLA and PETG parts saw significant decreases in both tensile strength (PLA: -5.3%; PETG: -36%) and compression strength (PLA: -6.3%; PETG: -38.3%). Part stiffness did not change significantly following the UV-B exposure and creep behavior was closely connected to the decrease in mechanical properties. A scanning electron microscopy (SEM) fractographic analysis was carried out to better understand the failure mechanism and material structural changes in tensile loaded, accelerated aged parts.

Indexed as

3D printingaccelerated agingPETGPLAultraviolet

Identifiers

PMID34883635
PMCPMC8659210

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.