Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34882891›Full record

ArticleAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2022

Transient ascending ST-segment depression and widening of the S wave in 3-channel Holter monitoring-A sign of dromotropic disturbance in the right ventricular outflow tract in the Brugada syndrome: A report of five cases.

Antonio Thomaz de Andrade, Raimundo Barbosa-Barros, Kjell Nikus, Rodrigo D Raimundo, Luiz C de Abreu, Luciana Sacilotto, Francisco C C Darriuex, Frank G Yanowitz, Pedro Brugada, Andrés Ricardo Pérez-Riera

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In one paragraph

Article in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Transient ascending ST-segment depression and widening of the S wave in 3-channel Holter monitoring-A sign of dromotropic disturbance in the right ventricular outflow tract in the Brugada syndrome: A report of five cases.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Antonio Thomaz de AndradeHospital de Messejana, Dr. Carlos Alberto Studart Gomes, Fortaleza, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1494-8981
Raimundo Barbosa-BarrosHospital de Messejana, Dr. Carlos Alberto Studart Gomes, Fortaleza, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5113-3116
Kjell NikusHeart Center, Tampere University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-9345-9851
Rodrigo D RaimundoLaboratório de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário FMABC, Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3043-0728
Luiz C de AbreuLaboratório de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário FMABC, Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7618-2109
Luciana SacilottoInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3679-5349
Francisco C C DarriuexInstituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5818-5958
Frank G YanowitzUniversity of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8989-022X
Pedro BrugadaUniversity Hospital of Brussel (UZ Brussel-VUB), Jette, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3172-6106
Andrés Ricardo Pérez-RieraLaboratório de Delineamento de Estudos e Escrita Científica, Centro Universitário FMABC, Centro Universitário FMABC, Santo André, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4948-538X
Faculdade de Medicina do ABC · BRHospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRHospital de Messejana · BRTampere University Hospital · FIUniversitair Ziekenhuis Brussel · BEUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrugada syndrome (BrS) is somewhat a challenging diagnosis, due to its dynamic pattern. One of the aspects of this disease is a significant conduction disorder located in the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT), which can be explained as a consequence of low expression of Connexin-43. This decreased conduction speed is responsible for the typical electrocardiographic pattern. Opposite leads located preferably in inferior leads of the electrocardiogram may show a deep and widened S wave associated with ascending ST segment depression. Holter monitoring electrocardiographic (ECG) aspects is still a new frontier of knowledge in BrS, especially in intermittent clinical presentations.

methodsWe describe, as an exploratory analysis, five case series of intermittent type 1 BrS to demonstrate the appearance of ascending ST segment depression and widening of the S wave, during 3-channel 24h-Holter monitoring (C1, C2 and C3) with bipolar leads.

resultsIn the five cases described, the ST segment depression was observed mainly in C2, but in some cases also in C1 and C3. Only case 1 presented concomitant intermittent elevation of the ST segment in C1. All cases were intermittent.

conclusionThe recognition of an ECG pattern with ascending ST-segment depression and widening of the S wave in 3-channel Holter described in this case series should raise a suspicion of the BrS and suggests the counterpart of a dromotropic disturbance registered in the RVOT and/or reciprocal changes.

Indexed as

Brugada SyndromeArrhythmias, CardiacDepressionElectrocardiographyElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryHumansBrugada syndromeDromotropic disturbance in the right ventricular outflow tractHolter monitoringST-segment depressionS wave

Identifiers

PMID34882891
PMCPMC8916569
OpenAlexW4200117050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.