Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34881937›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2021

Medical responsibility growth in youth with spina bifida: Neuropsychological and parenting predictors.

Alexa R Stern, Adrien M Winning, Joseph R Rausch, Grayson N Holmbeck

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Development of inattention and executive dysfunction in youth with spina bifida: condition severity variables as predictors.Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexa R SternDepartment of Psychology, Loyola University Chicago.
Adrien M WinningDepartment of Psychology, Loyola University Chicago.ORCID 0000-0002-5286-4121
Joseph R RauschThe Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Center for Biobehavioral Health.
Grayson N HolmbeckDepartment of Psychology, Loyola University Chicago.ORCID 0000-0002-2216-1927

Funding

Self-Management in Adolescents and Young Adults with Spina BifidaR01NR016235 · NINR · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HOLMBECK, GRAYSON NEIL · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Psychosocial Adjustment in Adolescents with Spina BifidaR01HD048629 · NICHD · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HOLMBECK, GRAYSON NEIL · 2005 to 2009
$1.7M
March of Dimes Birth Defects FoundationNational Institute of Child Health and Human Development; Office of Behavioral and Social Sciences ResearchNICHD NIH HHS R01 HD048629NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFor youth with spina bifida (SB) there is a growing need to understand how responsibilities for health care are transferred from family- to self-management over time. The current study examined trajectories of responsibility for medical tasks in youth with SB across adolescence, as well as executive functioning/attention and parenting behaviors as predictors of growth.

methodAs part of a larger, longitudinal study, 140 youth with SB (ages 8-15 at time 1; Mage = 11.43) reported on their responsibility for relevant medical tasks across five time points. Attention and executive functioning were assessed via performance-based and parent/teacher-report methods. Parenting behaviors consisted of acceptance, behavioral control, and psychological control and were assessed via observational and parent-report.

resultsGrowth curve analyses revealed significant increases in youth medical responsibility across all SB tasks over time. Attention, executive functioning, maternal behavioral control, and paternal psychological control emerged as predictors of growth parameters in responsibility for communicating about SB and managing health care appointments.

conclusionResults indicated that youth with SB obtain increasing responsibility for their health care over time. The transfer of responsibility for SB management may differ based on individual (i.e., the child's neuropsychological abilities) and family level (i.e., parenting behaviors) factors. Further research is needed to understand how growth in medical responsibility relates to changes in other aspects of SB self-management across development, such as medical adherence. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

ParentingSpinal DysraphismAdolescentChildFathersHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleParents

Identifiers

PMID34881937
PMCPMC8667182

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.