Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34881362›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia bulletin open2021

The Intersection Between Childhood Trauma, the COVID-19 Pandemic, and Trauma-related and Psychotic Symptoms in People With Psychotic Disorders.

Lena M D Stone, Zachary B Millman, Dost Öngür, Ann K Shinn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia bulletin open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lena M D StoneSchizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Zachary B MillmanSchizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Dost ÖngürSchizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
Ann K ShinnSchizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder Program, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA.
McLean Hospital · US

Funding

Randomized controlled trial of enhanced coordinated specialty care (CSC 2.0)P50MH115846 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI Dost Ongur · 2019 to 2026
$16.9M
NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH115846
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPeople with psychotic disorders may be disproportionately affected by the traumatic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Childhood trauma, which also increases vulnerability to subsequent stressors, is common in individuals with psychosis. In this study, we investigated the intersection of the pandemic, childhood trauma, and psychotic and trauma-related symptoms in individuals with psychotic disorders.

methodsWe administered a cross-sectional survey to 151 participants [47 schizophrenia (SZ), 53 psychotic bipolar disorder (BP)], 51 healthy control (HC)] during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants were asked about exposure to the pandemic's impacts, childhood trauma, and post-traumatic stress, dissociative, and psychotic symptoms.

resultsBP reported greater negative impacts to emotional health than SZ and HC and to non-COVID physical health than HC. SZ reported DISCUSSION: Our results suggest that having a psychotic disorder does not, in and of itself, increase susceptibility to the pandemic's negative impacts. Instead, we provide evidence of a graded relationship between cumulative exposure to the pandemic's negative impacts and PTSD symptom severity, as well as a graded relationship between cumulative childhood traumatic experiences and the number pandemic adversities, across diagnoses.

Indexed as

bipolar disordercoronavirusdissociationpost-traumatic stress disorderschizophreniaserious mental illness

Identifiers

PMID34881362
PMCPMC8643711
OpenAlexW3213895233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.