Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34881177›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Alpha-L-Fucosidase Has Diagnostic Value in Prostate Cancer With "Gray-Zone PSA" and Inhibits Cancer Progression

Cong Zhang, Jikai Liu, Fan Chao, Shiyu Wang, Dawei Li, Dunsheng Han, Zhonghua Xu, Guoxiong Xu, Gang Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Tumor biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis and targeted therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cong ZhangDepartment of Urology, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jikai LiuDepartment of Urology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Fan ChaoDepartment of Urology, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shiyu WangDepartment of Urology, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Dawei LiDepartment of Urology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Dunsheng HanDepartment of Urology, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zhonghua XuDepartment of Urology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Guoxiong XuResearch Center for Clinical Medicine, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Gang ChenDepartment of Urology, Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to explore the diagnostic value of alpha-l-fucosidase (AFU) in prostate cancer (PCa) patients with "gray-zone PSA" and to investigate the correlation between AFU expression and clinicopathological characteristics of PCa patients.

methodsThe level of AFU and other necessary clinicopathological variables of patients were retrieved from electronic medical records. The transcriptome profiling and clinical information of PCa patients were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. The protein level of AFU in tissue was assessed by immunohistochemistry (IHC). All the data were processed by appropriate analysis methods. The p-value of <0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsAFU showed ideal diagnostic value for PCa with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels ranging from 4 to 10 ng/ml, and its optimal cutoffs were 19.5 U/L. Beyond this, low AFU expression was associated with high pathological grade, T stage and N stage, more postoperative residual tumors, and poor primary therapy outcome, as well as shorter progression-free interval. The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis illustrated that FUCA1/FUCA2 exerted tumor-suppressive function by regulating the glycosylation.

conclusionsAFU (<19.5 U/L) could effectively distinguish the PCa from the patients with "gray-zone PSA", and low expression of AFU was an independent unfavorable predictor for the clinicopathological characteristics of PCa patients.

Indexed as

AFUdiagnosisprogression-free intervalprostate cancertumor progression

Identifiers

PMID34881177
PMCPMC8645591
OpenAlexW3217728041

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.