Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34881116›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology and behavioral medicine2021

Expanding the purview of wellness indicators: validating a new measure that includes attitudes, behaviors, and perspectives.

Carolyn E Schwartz, Brian D Stucky, Roland B Stark

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology and behavioral medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The faces of Long-COVID: interplay of symptom burden with socioeconomic, behavioral and healthcare factors.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  2. Development and validation of the HDSIM™ assessment system: a measure of hemorrhoid disease symptom impact.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carolyn E SchwartzDeltaQuest Foundation, Inc., Concord, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9173-7774
Brian D StuckyDeltaQuest Foundation, Inc., Concord, MA, USA.
Roland B StarkDeltaQuest Foundation, Inc., Concord, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study validated the DeltaQuest Wellness Measure (DQ Wellness), a new 15-item measure of wellness that spans relevant attitudes, behaviors, and perspectives.

designThis cross-sectional web-based study recruited chronically-ill patients and/or caregivers (

main outcome measuresThe DQ Wellness assesses: a way of being in the world that involves seeing and embracing the good and expressing kindness toward others; engagement in one's activities and self-care; downplaying negative thoughts that reduce one's energy; and an ability to feel joy. Six widely used measures of physical and mental health, cognition, and psychological well-being enabled construct-validity comparisons. Item-response theory (IRT) methods evaluated reliability, factor structure, and differential item functioning (DIF) by gender.

resultsThe DQ Wellness showed strong cross-sectional reliability (marginal reliability = 0.89) and fit a bifactor model (RMSEA = 0.063, CFI = 0.982, TLI = 0.983). The DQ Wellness general score demonstrated construct validity, convergent and divergent validity, unique variance, and known-groups validity, and minimal gender DIF. The study is limited to addressing cross-sectional reliability and validity, and response rates are not known due to the recruitment source.

conclusionThe DQ Wellness is a relatively brief measure, taps novel content, and could be useful for observational or interventional studies.

Indexed as

classical test theoryitem response theorymeasurementvalidationWellness

Identifiers

PMID34881116
PMCPMC8648008

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.