Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34880234›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Collapse of the mammoth-steppe in central Yukon as revealed by ancient environmental DNA.

Tyler J Murchie, Alistair J Monteath, Matthew E Mahony, George S Long, Scott Cocker, Tara Sadoway, Emil Karpinski, Grant Zazula, Ross D E MacPhee, Duane Froese and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Using sedimentary ancient DNA in coastal and marine contexts to explore past human-environmental interactions in Australia.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Rewilded horses in European nature conservation - a genetics, ethics, and welfare perspective.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Paleoecology of extinct species.BMC ecology and evolution · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Beringia and the peopling of the Western Hemisphere.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tyler J MurchieMcMaster Ancient DNA Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada. murchiet@mcmaster.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1104-4597
Alistair J MonteathDepartment of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Matthew E MahonyDepartment of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
George S LongMcMaster Ancient DNA Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9088-9848
Scott CockerDepartment of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0974-4666
Tara SadowayMcMaster Ancient DNA Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Emil KarpinskiMcMaster Ancient DNA Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9463-2636
Grant ZazulaYukon Government, Palaeontology Program, Department of Tourism and Culture, Whitehorse, Canada.
Ross D E MacPheeDivision of Vertebrate Zoology/Mammalogy, American Museum of Natural History, New York, United States.
Duane FroeseDepartment of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. duane@ualberta.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1032-5944
Hendrik N PoinarMcMaster Ancient DNA Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada. poinarh@mcmaster.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0314-4160

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The temporal and spatial coarseness of megafaunal fossil records complicates attempts to to disentangle the relative impacts of climate change, ecosystem restructuring, and human activities associated with the Late Quaternary extinctions. Advances in the extraction and identification of ancient DNA that was shed into the environment and preserved for millennia in sediment now provides a way to augment discontinuous palaeontological assemblages. Here, we present a 30,000-year sedimentary ancient DNA (sedaDNA) record derived from loessal permafrost silts in the Klondike region of Yukon, Canada. We observe a substantial turnover in ecosystem composition between 13,500 and 10,000 calendar years ago with the rise of woody shrubs and the disappearance of the mammoth-steppe (steppe-tundra) ecosystem. We also identify a lingering signal of Equus sp. (North American horse) and Mammuthus primigenius (woolly mammoth) at multiple sites persisting thousands of years after their supposed extinction from the fossil record.

Indexed as

DNA, AncientDNA, EnvironmentalAnimalsCanadaClimate ChangeEcosystemEquidaeFossilsHorsesHuman ActivitiesMammothsMetagenomePlantsYukon TerritoryDNA, AncientDNA, Environmental

Identifiers

PMID34880234
PMCPMC8654998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.