Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34880203›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2021

Exercise rather than fluoxetine promotes oligodendrocyte differentiation and myelination in the hippocampus in a male mouse model of depression.

Jing Tang, Xin Liang, Xiaoyun Dou, Yingqiang Qi, Chunmao Yang, Yanmin Luo, Fenglei Chao, Lei Zhang, Qian Xiao, Lin Jiang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing TangDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Xin LiangLaboratory of Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Xiaoyun DouInstitute of Life Science, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Yingqiang QiInstitute of Life Science, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Chunmao YangDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Yanmin LuoLaboratory of Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Fenglei ChaoDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Qian XiaoDepartment of Radioactive Medicine, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Lin JiangLab Teaching & Management Center, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Chunni ZhouDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China.
Yong TangDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, P. R. China. ytang062@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8199-3985
Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) systems have been meaningfully linked to the clinical phenomena of mood disorders, 15-35% of patients do not respond to multiple SSRI interventions or even experience an exacerbation of their condition. As we previously showed, both running exercise and fluoxetine reversed depression-like behavior. However, whether exercise reverses depression-like behavior more quickly than fluoxetine treatment and whether this rapid effect is achieved via the promotion of oligodendrocyte differentiation and/or myelination in the hippocampus was previously unknown. Sixty male C57BL/6 J mice were used in the present study. We subjected mice with unpredictable chronic stress (UCS) to a 4-week running exercise trial (UCS + RN) or intraperitoneally injected them with fluoxetine (UCS + FLX) to address these uncertainties. At the behavioral level, mice in the UCS + RN group consumed significantly more sugar water in the sucrose preference test (SPT) at the end of the 7th week than those in the UCS group, while those in the UCS + FLX group consumed significantly more sugar water than mice in the UCS group at the end of the 8th week. The unbiased stereological results and immunofluorescence analyses revealed that running exercise, and not fluoxetine treatment, increased the numbers of CC1

Indexed as

DepressionFluoxetineAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOligodendrogliaSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsStress, PsychologicalFluoxetineSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID34880203
PMCPMC8654899
OpenAlexW4200116489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.