Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34880099›Full record

ArticleBMJ military health2023

Sustained positive behaviour change of wounded, injured and sick UK military following an adaptive adventure sports and health coaching recovery course.

Rebecca J Sutton, C W P Kay, J McKenna, M Kaiseler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ military health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Providing recovery support to wounded, injured, and sick UK military personnel throughout the COVID-19 pandemic.Military psychology : the official journal of the Division of Military Psychology, American Psychological Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rebecca J SuttonCarnegie School of Sport, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2923-3759
C W P KayCarnegie School of Sport, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK chris.kay@leedsbeckett.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8291-7282
J McKennaCarnegie School of Sport, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6779-3939
M KaiselerCarnegie School of Sport, Leeds Beckett University, Leeds, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7931-4584

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionA rising trend has occurred in the physical and mental health challenges faced by recovering UK service personnel. To support these individuals, bespoke inclusive multiactivity and adventurous training courses (MAC) have been developed. This study investigated the MAC's influence on participants' ability to sustain day-to-day changes that facilitate positive mental health and psychological need satisfaction.

methodsThe 146 UK service personnel who participated in this study attended a five-day MAC 12 months ago. To investigate how the supportive experience influenced participants' lives, quantitative and qualitative data were collected via an online survey. Open-ended questioning and abductive analysis were conducted to understand mechanisms, influential aspects of the course and positive behaviour change.

resultsPositive behaviour changes were reported by 74% of the respondents. These changes align with positive psychological well-being (98%). Impactful elements of the course experienced by participants mostly aligned with the three basic psychological needs of autonomy (34%), competence (36%) and relatedness (61%).

conclusionsRecovery support programmes that encompass health coaching adventurous activities, such as the MAC, can initiate long-term positive behaviour change for recovering military personnel. In this specific context, the concurrence of the self-determination theory concepts that underpin the course delivery and participant outcomes is a powerful endorsement of implementation fidelity.

Indexed as

MentoringMilitary PersonnelHealth PromotionHumansMental HealthUnited Kingdomadult psychiatrymental healthrehabilitation medicinesocial medicinesports medicine

Identifiers

PMID34880099
PMCPMC10715534

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.