Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34879904›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2022

Cardiopulmonary coupling and serum cardiac biomarkers in obesity hypoventilation syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea with morbid obesity.

Sheila Sivam, David Wang, Keith K H Wong, Amanda J Piper, Yi Zhong Zheng, Gislaine Gauthier, Christine Hockings, Olivia McGuinness, Collette Menadue, Kerri Melehan and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sheila SivamDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
David WangDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Keith K H WongDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Amanda J PiperDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Yi Zhong ZhengDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Gislaine GauthierDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Christine HockingsDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Olivia McGuinnessDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Collette MenadueDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Kerri MelehanDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Sara CooperDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Hugi HilmissonMyCardio-LLC, Denver, Colorado.
Craig L PhillipsFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Robert J ThomasDepartment of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care & Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Brendon J YeeDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
Ronald R GrunsteinDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
University of Sydney · AUWoolcock Institute of Medical Research · AURoyal Prince Alfred Hospital · AUHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesThe main cause of death in patients with obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) is cardiac rather than respiratory failure. Here, we investigated autonomic-respiratory coupling and serum cardiac biomarkers in patients with OHS and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with comparable body mass index and apnea-hypopnea index.

methodsCardiopulmonary coupling (CPC) and cyclic variation of heart rate analysis was performed on the electrocardiogram signal from the overnight polysomnogram. Cardiac serum biomarkers were obtained in patients with OHS and OSA with a body mass index > 40 kg/m

resultsPatients with OHS (n = 15) and OSA (n = 36) were recruited. No group differences in CPC, cyclic variation of heart rate, and serum biomarkers were observed at baseline and after 3 months of PAP therapy. An improvement in several CPC metrics, including the sleep apnea index, unstable sleep (low-frequency coupling and elevated low-frequency coupling narrow band), and cyclic variation of heart rate were observed in both groups with PAP use. However, distinct differences in response characteristics were noted. Elevated low-frequency coupling narrow band coupling correlated with highly sensitive troponin-T (

conclusionsPAP therapy can significantly improve CPC stability in patients with obesity with OSA or OHS, with key differences. Elevated low-frequency coupling narrow band may function as a surrogate biomarker for early subclinical cardiac disease. Low awake oxygen saturation could also increase this biomarker in OHS. CLINICAL

trial registrationRegistry: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry; Name: Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome and Neurocognitive Dysfunction; URL: https://anzctr.org.au/Trial/Registration/TrialReview.aspx?id=367492; Identifier: ACTRN12615000122550. CITATION: Sivam S, Wang D, Wong KKH, et al. Cardiopulmonary coupling and serum cardiac biomarkers in obesity hypoventilation syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea with morbid obesity.

Indexed as

Obesity Hypoventilation SyndromeObesity, MorbidAustraliaBiomarkersHumansPolysomnographyBiomarkersbiomarkercardiovascular diseaseelectrocardiogramobesity hypoventilation syndromeobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID34879904
PMCPMC8974389
OpenAlexW4200172011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.