Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34879822›Full record

Trial reportBMC anesthesiology2021

Target blood pressure management during cardiopulmonary bypass improves lactate levels after cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial.

Qing Miao, Dong Jin Wu, Xu Chen, Meiying Xu, Lin Sun, Zhen Guo, Bin He, Jingxiang Wu

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC anesthesiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06516432 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Serum Lactate in the Application of Parasternal Blockade in Trans and Post Anesthetic Stages in Cardiac Surgery

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Mexicano del Seguro SocialRan2024 to 2024Enrolled86ConditionsElective Cardiac SurgeryArmsParasternal block, Requirement of total dose regarding fentanyl
NCT06608290 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Association Between the Application of Parasternal Blockade and Serum Lactate Level in Trans and Post-anesthetic Stages in Cardiac Surgery.

TypeinterventionalSponsorInstituto Mexicano del Seguro SocialRan2022 to 2024Enrolled86ConditionsParasternal Block, Cardiac Surgery, Serum LactateArmsparasternal block, Lactate serum level
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. 2024 EACTS/EACTAIC/EBCP Guidelines on cardiopulmonary bypass in adult cardiac surgery.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2025
    Article
  7. 2024 EACTS/EACTAIC/EBCP Guidelines on cardiopulmonary bypass in adult cardiac surgery.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Blood Pressure Goals in Critically Ill Patients.Methodist DeBakey cardiovascular journal · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qing MiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 241 West Huaihai Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Dong Jin WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 241 West Huaihai Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Xu ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 241 West Huaihai Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Meiying XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 241 West Huaihai Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Lin SunDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Zhen GuoDepartment of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Bin HeDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Jingxiang WuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, No. 241 West Huaihai Road, Shanghai, 200030, China. wjx1132@163.com.
Shanghai Chest Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperlactatemia is associated with a poor prognosis in cardiac surgery patients. This study explored the impact of target blood pressure management during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on blood lactate levels after cardiac surgery.

methodsAdult patients undergoing cardiac valve surgery between 20/1/2020 and 30/6/2020 at Shanghai Chest Hospital were enrolled. The patients were randomized into a low mean arterial pressure (L-MAP) group (target MAP between 50 and 60 mmHg) or a high mean arterial pressure (H-MAP) group (target MAP between 70 and 80 mmHg), n = 20 for each. Norepinephrine was titrated only during CPB to maintain MAP at the target level. Blood lactate levels in the two groups were detected before the operation (T0), at the end of CPB (T1), at the end of the operation (T2), 1 h after the operation (T3), 6 h after the operation (T4) and 24 h after the operation (T5). The primary outcome was the blood lactate level at the end of the operation (T2). The secondary outcomes included the blood lactate level at T1, T3, T4, and T5 and the dose of epinephrine and dopamine within 24 h after the operation, time to extubation, length of stay in the ICU, incidence of readmission within 30 days, and mortality within 1 year.

resultsForty patents were enrolled and analyzed in the study. The lactate level in the H-MAP group was significantly lower than that in the L-MAP group at the end of the operation (3.1 [IQR 2.1, 5.0] vs. 2.1 [IQR 1.7, 2.9], P = 0.008) and at the end of CPB and 1 hour after surgery. The dose of epinephrine within 24 h after the operation, time to extubation and length of stay in the ICU in the L-MAP group were significantly higher than those in the H-MAP group.

conclusionsMaintaining a relatively higher MAP during CPB deceased the blood lactate level at the end of surgery, reduced epinephrine consumption, and shortened the time to extubation and length of stay in the ICU after surgery.

trial registrationThis single-center, prospective, RCT has completed the registration of the Chinese Clinical Trial Center at 8/1/2020 with the registration number ChiCTR2000028941 . It was conducted from 20/1/2020 to 30/6/2020 as a single, blinded trial in Shanghai Chest Hospital.

Indexed as

AgedBlood PressureCardiopulmonary BypassChinaFemaleHumansLactatesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesLactatesCardiac surgeryCardiopulmonary bypassLactateMean arterial pressureTarget blood pressure

Identifiers

PMID34879822
PMCPMC8653567
OpenAlexW4200378897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.