Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34879205›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2022

The role of neuronal excitation and inhibition in the pre-Bötzinger complex on the cough reflex in the cat.

Tabitha Y Shen, Ivan Poliacek, Melanie J Rose, M Nicholas Musselwhite, Zuzana Kotmanova, Lukas Martvon, Teresa Pitts, Paul W Davenport, Donald C Bolser

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Peripheral antitussives affect temporal features of tracheobronchial coughing in cats.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tabitha Y ShenDepartment of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-5333-2776
Ivan PoliacekDepartment of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Melanie J RoseDepartment of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
M Nicholas MusselwhiteDepartment of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Zuzana KotmanovaJessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Institute of Medical Biophysics, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovak Republic.
Lukas MartvonJessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Institute of Medical Biophysics, Comenius University in Bratislava, Martin, Slovak Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-3177-1153
Teresa PittsDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Kentucky Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.ORCID 0000-0001-9448-2175
Paul W DavenportDepartment of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
Donald C BolserDepartment of Physiological Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida.
University of Florida · USComenius University Bratislava · SKUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

Functional mapping of peripheral and central circuits for airway protection and breathingOT2OD023854 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BOLSER, DONALD C · 2016 to 2020
$10.8M
Modeling the role of the NTS in the neurogenesis of airway defensive behaviorsR01HL131716 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BOLSER, DONALD C, MORRIS, KENDALL FRANCIS · 2017 to 2020
$3.1M
Influence of Opioids on the Brainstem Respiratory NetworkR01HL155721 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BOLSER, DONALD C, MORRIS, KENDALL FRANCIS · 2021 to 2024
$2.7M
Central Mechanisms of Airway ProtectionR01HL103415 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI BOLSER, DONALD C, DAVENPORT, PAUL W · 2010 to 2013
$2.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103415NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131716NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155721NIH HHS OT2 OD023854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brainstem respiratory neuronal network significantly contributes to cough motor pattern generation. Neuronal populations in the pre-Bötzinger complex (PreBötC) represent a substantial component for respiratory rhythmogenesis. We studied the role of PreBötC neuronal excitation and inhibition on mechanically induced tracheobronchial cough in 15 spontaneously breathing, pentobarbital anesthetized adult cats (35 mg/kg, iv initially). Neuronal excitation by unilateral microinjection of glutamate analog d,l-homocysteic acid resulted in mild reduction of cough abdominal electromyogram (EMG) amplitudes and very limited temporal changes of cough compared with effects on breathing (very high respiratory rate, high amplitude inspiratory bursts with a short inspiratory phase, and tonic inspiratory motor component). Mean arterial blood pressure temporarily decreased. Blocking glutamate-related neuronal excitation by bilateral microinjections of nonspecific glutamate receptor antagonist kynurenic acid reduced cough inspiratory and expiratory EMG amplitude and shortened most cough temporal characteristics similarly to breathing temporal characteristics. Respiratory rate decreased and blood pressure temporarily increased. Limiting active neuronal inhibition by unilateral and bilateral microinjections of GABA

Indexed as

Central Pattern GeneratorsCoughInhalationMedulla OblongataReflexRespiratory RateAbdominal MusclesAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCatsElectromyographyExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsFemaleGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsGlutamic AcidHomocysteineExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsGABA-A Receptor AntagonistsgabazineGlutamic Acidhomocysteic acidHomocysteineKynurenic AcidPyridazinescoughDLHgabazinekynurenic acidpre-Bötzinger complex

Identifiers

PMID34879205
PMCPMC8759968
OpenAlexW4200030951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.