Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34878844›Full record

ArticleScience advances2021

Superhuman cell death detection with biomarker-optimized neural networks.

Jeremy W Linsley, Drew A Linsley, Josh Lamstein, Gennadi Ryan, Kevan Shah, Nicholas A Castello, Viral Oza, Jaslin Kalra, Shijie Wang, Zachary Tokuno and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Harmonizing the object recognition strategies of deep neural networks with humans.Advances in neural information processing systems · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Phenotyping Neurodegeneration in Human iPSCs.Annual review of biomedical data science · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jeremy W LinsleyCenter for Systems and Therapeutics, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6464-8728
Drew A LinsleyRobert J. & Nancy D. Carney Institute for Brain Science, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9722-7839
Josh LamsteinCenter for Systems and Therapeutics, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7627-904X
Gennadi RyanCenter for Systems and Therapeutics, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2516-121X
Kevan ShahCenter for Systems and Therapeutics, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6284-2030
Nicholas A CastelloCenter for Systems and Therapeutics, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.
Viral OzaCenter for Systems and Therapeutics, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4877-9618
Jaslin KalraCenter for Systems and Therapeutics, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9145-1170
Shijie WangCenter for Systems and Therapeutics, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4384-2534
Zachary TokunoCenter for Systems and Therapeutics, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4212-5576
Ashkan JavaherianCenter for Systems and Therapeutics, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8511-5303
Thomas SerreRobert J. & Nancy D. Carney Institute for Brain Science, Brown University, Providence, RI 02912, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0846-0039
Steven FinkbeinerCenter for Systems and Therapeutics, Gladstone Institutes, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3480-394X

Funding

The Psychiatric Cell Map Initiative: Connecting Genomics, Subcellular Networks, and Higher Order PhenotypesU01MH115747 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KAMPMANN, MARTIN, KROGAN, NEVAN J · 2018 to 2022
$19.6M
The proteasome in aging and neurodegenerative diseaseP01AG054407 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI MORIMOTO, RICHARD I · 2018 to 2022
$14.0M
Rare Variant Whole Genome Analysis and iPSC Validation of Putative Genetic Modifiers of Huntington DiseaseR37NS101996 · NINDS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M · 2017 to 2023
$4.4M
Dysfunction of the Autophagy-Lysosomal Pathway as a Common Mechanism of NeurodegenerationRF1AG058476 · NIA · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M · 2017 to 2018
$4.1M
Tauopathy in AD and FTD - Molecular Determinants of Phenotypic DiversityRF1AG056151 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CARLSON, GEORGE A., DUFF, KAREN · 2017 to 2017
$4.1M
EXTRAMULAR RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR018928 · NCRR · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI MAHLEY, ROBERT W. · 2003 to 2003
$2.1M
Discovery of Novel Drugs that Increase Tau Clearance to Treat Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG058447 · NIA · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M · 2018 to 2018
$1.8M
Image Tools for Computational Cellular Barcoding and Automated AnnotationR01LM013617 · NLM · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI FINKBEINER, STEVEN M · 2022 to 2025
$1.6M
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR018928NIA NIH HHS P01 AG054407NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG056151NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG058447NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG058476NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH115747NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS101996NLM NIH HHS R01 LM013617
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular events underlying neurodegenerative disease may be captured by longitudinal live microscopy of neurons. While the advent of robot-assisted microscopy has helped scale such efforts to high-throughput regimes with the statistical power to detect transient events, time-intensive human annotation is required. We addressed this fundamental limitation with biomarker-optimized convolutional neural networks (BO-CNNs): interpretable computer vision models trained directly on biosensor activity. We demonstrate the ability of BO-CNNs to detect cell death, which is typically measured by trained annotators. BO-CNNs detected cell death with superhuman accuracy and speed by learning to identify subcellular morphology associated with cell vitality, despite receiving no explicit supervision to rely on these features. These models also revealed an intranuclear morphology signal that is difficult to spot by eye and had not previously been linked to cell death, but that reliably indicates death. BO-CNNs are broadly useful for analyzing live microscopy and essential for interpreting high-throughput experiments.

Identifiers

PMID34878844
PMCPMC8654296

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.