Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34876421›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Association between ambient temperature and cognitive function in a community-dwelling elderly population: a repeated measurement study.

Yuan-Ting C Lo, Wei-Peng Su, Shu-Hsuan Mei, Yann-Yuh Jou, Han-Bin Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Correlation between Physical Activity and Depression in Community-Dwelling Older Adult Palestinians.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuan-Ting C Lo *School of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Peng Su *School of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shu-Hsuan MeiSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yann-Yuh JouSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan.
Han-Bin HuangSchool of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan toly2000@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6827-7087

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEvidence on the associations between short-term and long-term air temperature exposure and cognitive function in older adults, particularly those in Asia, is limited. We explored the relationships of short-term and long-term air temperature exposure with cognitive function in Taiwanese older adults through a repeated measures survey. DESIGN AND

settingWe used data the ongoing Taiwan Longitudinal Study on Aging, a multiple-wave nationwide survey.

participantsWe identified 1956, 1700, 1248 and 876 older adults in 1996, 1999, 2003 and 2007, respectively. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Participants' cognitive function assessment was based on the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire. We calculated the temperature moving average (TMA) for temperature exposure windows between 1993 and 2007 using data from air quality monitoring stations, depending on the administrative zone of each participant's residence. Generalised linear mixed models were used to examine the effects of short-term and long-term temperature changes on cognitive function.

resultsShort-term and long-term temperature exposure was significantly and positively associated with moderate-to-severe cognitive impairment, with the greatest increase in ORs found for 3-year TMAs (OR 1.247; 95% CI 1.107 to 1.404). The higher the quintiles of temperature exposure were, the higher were the ORs. The strongest association found was in long-term TMA exposure (OR 3.674; 95% CI 2.103 to 6.417) after covariates were controlled for.

conclusionsThe risk of mild cognitive impairment increased with ambient temperature in community-dwelling older adults in Taiwan.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionCognitive DysfunctionAgedCognitionHumansIndependent LivingLongitudinal StudiesParticulate MatterTemperatureAir PollutantsParticulate Matterdementiaepidemiologygeriatric medicinehealth & safetypublic health

Identifiers

PMID34876421
PMCPMC8655549

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.