Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34876236›Full record

Observational studyAdvances in rheumatology (London, England)2021

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in patients with Behçet's disease.

Ali A Ahmed, Samar Tharwat, Nihal M Batouty, Ahmed El Bahy, Ahmed M Tawfik, Dina A Shahin

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Advances in rheumatology (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Cardiac Manifestations in Behçet's Syndrome.Current rheumatology reports · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ali A AhmedRheumatology and Immunology Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University Hospital, Mansoura University, El Gomhouria St, Mansoura, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt.
Samar TharwatRheumatology and Immunology Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University Hospital, Mansoura University, El Gomhouria St, Mansoura, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt. samartharwat2000@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9892-2449
Nihal M BatoutyDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt.
Ahmed El BahyMansoura University Nephrology and Dialysis Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt.
Ahmed M TawfikDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt.
Dina A ShahinRheumatology and Immunology Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University Hospital, Mansoura University, El Gomhouria St, Mansoura, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt.
Mansoura University · EGMansoura University Hospital · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBehçet's disease (BD) is a multisystemic vasculitis that may affect the heart. However, the incidence and nature of cardiac involvement in BD have not been clearly documented yet. The aim of this study was to delineate the cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearances of cardiac involvement in BD patients.

methodsThis cross-sectional observational study was carried out 30 BD patients without known cardiac disease. Patients were subjected to history taking, physical examination, echocardiography and cardiac MRI.

resultsAt least one abnormality on cardiac MRI was observed in 20/30 patients (66.67%). Myocardial oedema was observed in 3 patients (10%) and late gadolinium enhancement in 1 patient (3.3%). Pericardial effusion was found in 3 patients (10.0%), global hypokinesia in 6 patients (20.0%) and intra-cardiac thrombosis in only 1 patient (3.3%). Pulmonary artery was dilated in 4 patients (13.3%). Left ventricular (LV) and right ventricular (RV) end diastolic volume were altered in 4 patients (13.3%) and 7 patients (23.3%) respectively. LV and RV end systolic volume were abnormal in 7 patients (23.3%) and 5 patients (16.7%) respectively. There was aortic valve regurge in 2 patients (6.7%), tricuspid valve regurge in 9 patients (30%), and mitral valve regurge in 9 patients (30%). Dilated left main coronary artery was found in 2 patients (6.7%) and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia in only one patient 1 patient (3.3%). On logistic regression analysis, BD activity index score was a significant predictor of cardiac abnormalities.

conclusionBD may cause cardiac abnormalities without clinical manifestations and cardiac MRI may represent a tool for early detection of these subtle abnormalities. Higher BD activity index scores are strongly linked to cardiac problems.

Indexed as

Behcet SyndromeContrast MediaCross-Sectional StudiesGadoliniumHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingContrast MediaGadoliniumBehçet’s diseaseCardiac MRIHeart

Identifiers

PMID34876236
OpenAlexW4200308604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.