Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34876180›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2021

Abolished ketamine effects on the spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic current of medial prefrontal cortex neurons in GluN2D knockout mice.

Dae Hee Han, Ilgang Hong, Ja Eun Choi, Pojeong Park, Jun-Yeong Baek, HyoJin Park, Soichiro Ide, Masayoshi Mishina, Kazutaka Ikeda, Bong-Kiun Kaang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Ketamine and the neurobiology of depression: Toward next-generation rapid-acting antidepressant treatments.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Dae Hee Han *School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Korea.
Ilgang Hong *School of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Korea.
Ja Eun ChoiSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Korea.
Pojeong ParkSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Korea.
Jun-Yeong BaekSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Korea.
HyoJin ParkSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Korea.
Soichiro IdeAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, 2- 1-6 Kamikitazawa, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 156-8506, Japan.
Masayoshi MishinaBrain Science Laboratory, The Research Organization of Science and Technology, Ritsumeikan University, 1-1-1 Nojihigashi, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8577, Japan.
Kazutaka IkedaAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, 2- 1-6 Kamikitazawa, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 156-8506, Japan. ikeda-kz@igakuken.or.jp.
Bong-Kiun KaangSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, 1, Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Korea. kaang@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-7593-9707
Seoul National University · KRRitsumeikan University · JPTokyo Institute of Psychiatry · JPTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ketamine, a non-competitive antagonist of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR), generates a rapidly-acting antidepressant effect. It exerts psychomimetic effects, yet demands a further investigation of its mechanism. Previous research showed that ketamine did no longer promote hyperlocomotion in GluN2D knockout (KO) mice, which is a subunit of NMDAR. In the present study, we tested whether GluN2D-containing NMDARs participate in the physiological changes in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) triggered by ketamine. Sub-anesthetic dose of ketamine (25 mg/kg) elevated the frequency of spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents (sEPSC) in wild-type (WT) mice, but not in GluN2D KO mice, 1 h after the injection. The amplitude of sEPSC and paired-pulse ratio (PPR) were unaltered by ketamine in both WT and GluN2D KO mice. These findings suggest that GluN2D-containing NMDARs might play a role in the ketamine-mediated changes in glutamatergic neurons in mPFC and, presumably, in ketamine-induced hyperlocomotion.

Indexed as

KetamineAnimalsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsPrefrontal CortexReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateKetamineReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateGluN2DKetamineMedial prefrontal cortexN-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR)Spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic current (sEPSC)

Identifiers

PMID34876180
PMCPMC8650376
OpenAlexW4200469559

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.