Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34876084›Full record

Observational studyBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

Bone damage after chemotherapy for lymphoma: a real-world experience.

S Mancuso, Dalila Scaturro, M Santoro, G Di Gaetano, F Vitagliani, V Falco, S Siragusa, S Gonnelli, G Letizia Mauro

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S MancusoDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE), Hematology Unit, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Dalila ScaturroDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Stomatological Disciplines, University of Palermo, Via del vespro 129, 90127, Palermo, Italy. dalila.scaturro@unipa.it.
M SantoroDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE), Hematology Unit, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
G Di GaetanoUniversity of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
F VitaglianiUniversity of Catania, Catania, Italy.
V FalcoDepartment of Economics Business and Statistic, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
S SiragusaDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE), Hematology Unit, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
S GonnelliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Neurosciences, Respiratory Diseases and Lung Transplantation, Siena University Hospital, Siena, Italy.
G Letizia MauroDepartment of Surgical, Oncological and Stomatological Disciplines, University of Palermo, Via del vespro 129, 90127, Palermo, Italy.
University of Palermo · ITUniversity of Catania · ITUniversity of Siena · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite recent improvements in survival due to advances in treatment, the quality of life of patients with lymphoma may be compromised by the long-term complications of chemotherapy and steroid therapy. Among these, a potentially relevant problem is bone loss and the development of fragility fractures.

aimTo provide further evidence of clinical or subclinical skeletal complications in correlation with biological variables and markers of bone disease in patients with complete response to therapy.

methodA cross-sectional observational study was conducted on subjects diagnosed with lymphoma with subsequent antineoplastic treatment, disease status after therapy defined as complete response disease for at least a year now. We performed: blood chemistry tests, imaging techniques and screening tools for the assessment of functional status and quality of life (SARC-F and mini-Osteoporosis Quality of Life).

resultsApproximately 50% of patients had osteoporosis, with a prevalence of vertebral fractures of 65.5%. In most patients, we found hypovitaminosis D and high levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH). Furthermore, a statistically significant association was observed between high PTH levels and previous lymphoma treatment. Finally, the Mini-Osteoporosis Quality of life (mini-OQLQ) questionnaire demonstrated a loss of quality of life as a consequence of the change in bone status.

conclusionsPatient treatment design for personalized chemotherapy would be desirable to reduce late effects on bone. Also, early prevention programs need to be applied before starting treatment. The most benefited subpopulations could be not only elderly but also young patients.

Indexed as

LymphomaOsteoporosisVitamin D DeficiencyAgedBone DensityCross-Sectional StudiesHumansQuality of LifeBone lossesChemotherapyLymphomaOsteoclasticOsteoporosisSteroids

Identifiers

PMID34876084
PMCPMC8653589
OpenAlexW4225337636

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.