ArticleBMC public health2021
Trends and external causes of traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury mortality in south China, 2014-2018: an ecological study.
Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Unveiling the role of PSD95 phosphorylation after traumatic brain injury: insights from phosphoproteomic analysis.BMC neurology · 2025Article
- Mortality trends of traumatic brain injuries in the adult population of the United States: a CDC WONDER analysis from 1999 to 2020.BMC public health · 2025Article
- Perioperative mortality among trauma patients in Northwest Ethiopia: a prospective cohort study.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Concurrent Spinal Trauma in Patients with Traumatic Head Injury: A Seven-Year Retrospective Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023Article
- Epidemiological characteristics for patients with traumatic brain injury and the nomogram model for poor prognosis: an 18-year hospital-based study.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Article
- Identification of a circRNA-mediated comprehensive ceRNA network in spinal cord injury pathogenesis.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe epidemiological evidence of traumatic brain injury (TBI) and spinal cord injury (SCI) mortality in mainland China is lacking. We aimed to assess the trends of TBI and SCI mortality, and their association with sex, age, location and external causes of injury in south China.
methodsMortality data were derived from the Disease Surveillance Points (DSPs) system of Guangdong province between 2014 and 2018. We examined the trends in mortality with Cochran-Armitage trend test, and the association between the socio-demographic factors and the TBI and SCI mortality by using negative binomial models. Subgroup analysis was performed by stratifying the external causes of TBI and SCI.
resultsThe age-standardized TBI mortality remained relatively stable (from 11.6 to 15.4 per 100,000), while the SCI mortality increased by 148.3% from 2014 to 2018. Compared with females and urban residents, the adjusted mortality rate ratios of males and rural residents were 2.3 and 2.0 for TBI, and 2.2 and 4.6 for SCI, respectively. TBI and SCI mortality increased substantially with age. Motor vehicle crashes and falls were the leading causes of TBI mortality in residents aged under 75 years and over 75 years, respectively. Falls were the most important external cause for SCI death of all ages.
conclusionsBeing male, rural and elderly residents are at higher risk of dying from TBI and SCI. The substantial burden of TBI and SCI caused by road traffic crashes and falls has called for the urgent need to improve injury prevention, pre-hospital aid, hospital treatment and recovery.
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