Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34875096›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutrition2022

Diet Quality Scores Are Positively Associated with Whole Blood-Derived Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number in the Framingham Heart Study.

Jiantao Ma, Xue Liu, Yuankai Zhang, Hanning Cheng, Wencheng Gao, Chao-Qiang Lai, Stacey Gabriel, Namrata Gupta, Ramachandran S Vasan, Daniel Levy and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jiantao MaDivision of Nutrition Epidemiology and Data Science, Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA.
Xue LiuDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University, Boston, MA.
Yuankai ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University, Boston, MA.
Hanning ChengDivision of Nutrition Epidemiology and Data Science, Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA.
Wencheng GaoDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University, Boston, MA.
Chao-Qiang LaiUSDA Agricultural Research Service, Nutrition and Genomics Laboratory, JM-USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Boston, MA.
Stacey GabrielGenomics Platform, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA.
Namrata GuptaGenomics Platform, Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, MA.
Ramachandran S VasanBoston University and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, MA.
Daniel LevyPopulation Sciences Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD.
Chunyu LiuDepartment of Biostatistics, Boston University, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-9160-0153
Boston University · USTufts University · USBroad Institute · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · US

Funding

Large Scale Sequencing and Analysis of GenomesU54HG003067 · NHGRI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GABRIEL, STACEY, LANDER, ERIC S · 2004 to 2015
$568.6M
FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY - YEAR 5 EXAM75N92019D00031 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · 2019 to 2024
$29.8M
IDENTIFICATION OF COMMON GENETIC VARIANTS FOR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION AND PR INTERVALR01HL092577 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BENJAMIN, EMELIA J., ELLINOR, PATRICK THOMAS · 2009 to 2025
$20.6M
Studies of Rare Genetic Variation in the Isolated Population of SardiniaR01HL117626 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABECASIS, GONCALO · 2013 to 2016
$10.5M
Rare variants and NHLBI traits in deeply phenotyped cohortsR01HL120393 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M, RICE, KENNETH M. · 2014 to 2016
$8.9M
Rare variants and NHLBI traits in deeply phenotyped cohortsU01HL120393 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M, RICE, KENNETH M. · 2017 to 2018
$5.6M
Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number and Sequence Variation in Relation to Age, Alzheimer's Disease Related Phenotypes and Age-related Metabolic TraitsR01AG059727 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LIU, CHUNYU, SATIZABAL, CLAUDIA L · 2018 to 2021
$2.6M
Mitochondrial DNA, Nuclear DNA Methylation, and Cardiometabolic Disease TraitsR01HL155569 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LIU, CHUNYU · 2021 to 2024
$2.4M
NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG003067NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92019D00031NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800001CNHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092577NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117626NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL120393NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155569NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL120393NIA NIH HHS R01 AG059727
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between diet quality and mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNA-CN) remains to be examined.

objectivesWe aimed to study the relation between diet quality and mtDNA-CN.

methodsWe analyzed data from 2931 Framingham Heart Study (FHS) participants (mean age of 57 y, 55% females). Whole-genome sequencing was used to calculate mtDNA-CN from whole-blood samples. We examined the cross-sectional associations between 3 diet quality scores, the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) score, the Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI), and the Mediterranean diet score (MDS), and mtDNA-CN. Linear mixed models were used to account for maternal lineage.

resultsWe observed that a higher DASH score was positively associated with mtDNA-CN after adjusting for sex, age, energy intake, smoking status, alcohol intake, and physical activity level. A 1-SD increase in the DASH score was associated with a 0.042-SD greater mtDNA-CN (95% CI: 0.007, 0.077; P = 0.02). Similarly, for each SD increase in AHEI and MDS, the mtDNA-CN SD increased by 0.056 (95% CI: 0.019, 0.092; P = 0.003) and 0.047 (95% CI: 0.01, 0.083; P = 0.01), respectively. Diet quality scores were associated with neutrophil and lymphocyte counts but not platelet counts, e.g., for a 1-SD increase in the DASH, neutrophils decreased by 0.8% (95% CI: 0.5%, 1.1%; P = 4.1 × 10-6), lymphocytes increased by 0.7% (95% CI: 0.4%, 1%, P = 1.2 × 10-5), and there was no significant change in platelet number (0.1 × 1000/μL; 95% CI: -1.6, 1.9; P = 0.89). Further adjustment for neutrophil, lymphocyte, and platelet counts and the associations between diet quality scores and mtDNA-CN were completely attenuated to nonsignificant (P = 0.95, 0.54, and 0.91, respectively).

conclusionsWe observed that higher diet quality is associated with a greater whole-blood derived mtDNA-CN in middle-aged to older adult FHS participants, and that blood cell composition, particularly neutrophil counts, attenuated the association between diet quality and mtDNA-CN.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanDNA, MitochondrialAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedDNA, Mitochondrialalternative healthy eating indexDietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) scorediet qualityMediterranean diet scoremitochondrial DNA copy number

Identifiers

PMID34875096
PMCPMC8891175
OpenAlexW4200503389

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.